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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
5

Compare the processes and locations of cellular respiration and photosynthesis. Explain why it is accurate to say that life on E

arth is solar-powered.
Physics
1 answer:
stellarik [79]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and some microorganism produce their food. In the eukaryote, the process occurs in the thylakoids ( light phase of the reaction) and stroma ( dark phase or calvin cycle). Some microorganism use infolding of the cell membrane which house chlorophyll to carryout photosynthesis. The energy gotten from sunlight is used through the combination of the light and dark phase reaction to produce glucose which is a monomer for other polymers such as cellulose ( cell wall production), starch (very essential for energy) and others. Cellular respiration involves several process of biochemical pathways such as glycolysis, kreb cycle and the electron chain that living organism use to harvest the energy from energy rich substances such as starch to drive their activities. The currency of cellular respiration is ATP. Cellular respiration is broken into two: aerobic which occur in the presence of oxygen and anaerobic does not require oxygen.

Cellular respiration in eukaryote organism occurs in the mitochondrial although part of it ( glycolysis) occurs in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotic organism lack mitochondria so they carry out cellular respiration in their cytoplasm.

It is accurate to say life on earth is solar-powered because a great number of living organism depend on sunlight to produce their food  (producer) and the oxygen produce for life. The process of the production yield extremely important product which are:

1. oxygen which without most living organism cannot survive because  energy rich aerobic process cannot occur and most living organism will die.

2. The food produce through sunlight is depended upon by greatly large group of organism who in turns convert it for other s and the conversion continue from level to level  

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On a velocity - time graph, if the line crosses the x - axis it depicts that the object has started moving in the opposite direction.

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3 years ago
In an elastic collision, a 400-kg bumper car collides directly from behind with a second, identical bumper car that is traveling
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

v₁ = 3.5 m/s

v₂ = 6.4 m/s

Explanation:

We have the following data:

m₁ = mass of trailing car = 400 kg

m₂ = mass of leading car = 400 kg

u₁ = initial speed of trailing car = 6.4 m/s

u₂ = initial speed of leading car = 3.5 m/s

v₁ = final speed of trailing car = ?

v₂ = final speed of leading car = ?

The final speed of the leading car is given by the following formula:

v_2=\frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_1-\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\\\v_2=\frac{(2)(400\ kg)}{400\ kg+400\ kg}(6.4\ m/s)-\frac{400\ kg-400\ kg}{400\ kg + 400\ kg}(3.5\ m/s)

<u>v₂ = 6.4 m/s</u>

The final speed of the leading car is given by the following formula:

v_1=\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2}u_1+\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\\\v_1=\frac{400\ kg-400\ kg}{400\ kg + 400\ kg}(6.4\ m/s)+\frac{(2)(400\ kg)}{400\ kg+400\ kg}(3.5\ m/s)

<u>v₁ = 3.5 m/s</u>

4 0
3 years ago
A device that changes mechanical energy to electrical energy by rotating a coil of wire through a magnetic field is called a(an)
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A small car with mass of 0.800 kg travels at a constant speed
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

The equation of equilibrium at the top of the vertical circle is:

\Sigma F = - N - m\cdot g = - m \cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}

The speed experimented by the car is:

\frac{N}{m}+g=\frac{v^{2}}{R}

v = \sqrt{R\cdot (\frac{N}{m}+g) }

v = \sqrt{(5\,m)\cdot (\frac{6\,N}{0.8\,kg} +9.807\,\frac{kg}{m^{2}} )}

v\approx 9.302\,\frac{m}{s}

The equation of equilibrium at the bottom of the vertical circle is:

\Sigma F = N - m\cdot g = m \cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}

The normal force on the car when it is at the bottom of the track is:

N=m\cdot (\frac{v^{2}}{R}+g )

N = (0.8\,kg)\cdot \left(\frac{(9.302\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2}}{5\,m}+ 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)

N=21.690\,N

7 0
2 years ago
Which transformation of energy occurs when a fan is turned on and the blades start to rotate?
Ksju [112]

Answer:

kinetic energy

Explanation:

A wind turbine transforms the mechanical energy of wind into electrical energy. A turbine takes the kinetic energy of a moving fluid, air in this case, and converts it to a rotary motion. As wind moves past the blades of a wind turbine, it moves or rotates the blades. These blades turn a generator

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