Answer:
The frequency of the phonograph record is 0.2 Hz
Explanation:
The frequency of an object moving in uniform circular motion is the number of completed cycles the object makes in a specified time period
The given parameters of the phonograph record are;
The radius of the record = 0.15 m
The number of times the phonograph record rotates, n = 18 times
The time it takes the phonograph record to rotate the 18 times, t = 90 seconds
The frequency of the phonograph record, f = (The number of times the phonograph record rotates) ÷ (The time it takes the phonograph record to rotate the 18 times)
∴ The frequency of the phonograph record, f = n/t = 18/(90 s) = 0.2 Hz
The frequency of the phonograph record = 0.2 Hz.
Answer: velocity of the car is 113.33m/s
Explanation:
From Doppler effect,
in the case which the source is moving towards the observer at rest
f2 = v/(v-vs) *f1
where f2 is the final observed frequency
f1 is the initial observed frequency
v = 340m/s (speed of sound in air)
vs = velocity of the source of sound.
rearranging the above equation
f2*(v - vs) = f1* v
vs = (f1* v/f2) - v
but f1 = 80Hz
f2 = 60Hz
v = 340m/s
substituting,
vs = (80 x 340)/60 - 340
vs = 453.33 - 340
vs = 113.33m/s
velocity of the car is 113.33m/s
Answer:
The scientific questions here are:
<em>a) How will climate change affect forests</em>
<em>b) How did life on Earth begin</em>
<em>c) Why did dinosaurs go extinct</em>
Explanation:
Scientific question are logical quantifiable questions, whose answers can be measured. A good scientific question must have answers that can be tested by a carefully designed experiment or measurement. Some qualities like "prettiest" and "amazing" cannot be tested for nor are they measurable, and hence, they do not make a testable component of good scientific question.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall first calculate the velocity at height h = 575 m .
acceleration a = 2.2 m /s²
v² = u² + 2 a s
u is initial velocity , v is final velocity , s is height achieved
v² = 0 + 2 x 2.2 x 575
v = 50.3 m /s
After 575 m , rocket moves under free fall so g will act on it downwards
If it travels further by height H
from the relation
v² = u² - 2 g H
v = 0 , u = 50.3 m /s
H = ?
0 = 50.3² - 2 x 9.8 H
H = 129.08 m
Total height attained by rocket
= 575 + 129.08
= 704.08 m .