Senors are a type of device that produce a amount of change to the output to a known input stimulus.
Input signals are signals that receive data by the system and outputs the ones who are sent from it. Hope this helps ;)
Answer:
D. The maximum velocity decreases with distance from the entrance.
Explanation:
This is because over time, the pressure with with the incompressible liquid enters decreases with distance from the entrance
Answer:
Part a : The SI unit of σ is Pascal.
Part b : The pressure is 414.28 psi.
Explanation:
Part a
The equation is given as
As per the dimensional analysis
![M=[N-m]\\y=[m]\\l=[m^4]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%3D%5BN-m%5D%5C%5Cy%3D%5Bm%5D%5C%5Cl%3D%5Bm%5E4%5D)
So the equation becomes
![\sigma =\frac{[N-m][m]}{[m^4]}\\\sigma =\frac{[N][m^2]}{[m^4]}\\\sigma =\frac{[N]}{[m^{4-2}]}\\\sigma =\frac{[N]}{[m^{2}]}\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN-m%5D%5Bm%5D%7D%7B%5Bm%5E4%5D%7D%5C%5C%5Csigma%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN%5D%5Bm%5E2%5D%7D%7B%5Bm%5E4%5D%7D%5C%5C%5Csigma%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN%5D%7D%7B%5Bm%5E%7B4-2%7D%5D%7D%5C%5C%5Csigma%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN%5D%7D%7B%5Bm%5E%7B2%7D%5D%7D%5C%5C)
As the dimensions are of pressure so the SI unit of σ is Pascal.
Part b
Pressure in US customary base units is given in psi so
So
So the pressure is 414.28 psi.
Answer:
The speed is the same at 1.5 m/s while
The work done by the force F is 0.4335 J
Explanation:
Here we have angular acceleration α = v²/r
Force = ma = 2.8 × 1.5²/r₁
and ω₁ = v₁/r₁ = ω₂ = v₁/r₂
The distance moved by the force = 600 - 300 = 300 mm = 0.3 m
If the velocity is constant
The speed is 1.5 m/s while the work done is
2.8 × 1.5²1/(effective radius) ×0.3
r₁ = effective radius
2.8*9.81 = 2.8 × 1.5²/r₁
r₁ = 0.229
The work done by the force = 2.8 × 1.5²*1/r₁ *0.3 = 0.4335 J
Answer:
Workdone during the process = 130kJ
Explanation:
Workdone by an expanding gas which is also called pressure-volume work, is defined as the pressure exerted by the gas molecules on the walls of the containing vessel. If work done by an expanding gas is the energy transferred to its surroundings i.e If volume increases, workdone is negative(loses energy).
In an isothermal process(constant Temperature of 300K, we use boyles law:
P1V1 = P2V2
V2 = (150 * 0.2)/800
= 0.0375 m3
W = -P(V2 - V1)
= 800*(0.0375 - 0.200)
= 130kJ
