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vichka [17]
3 years ago
9

in an exothermic chemical reaction the energy gained by the surroundings must be _______ the energy lost by the reaction

Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In an exothermic reaction the energy gained by the surroundings must be <u>equal to</u> the energy lost by the reaction.

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions occur by the loss of energy in the form of heat to the surroundings (apparatus and the system).

The heat gained can be quantitatively analysed and measured  provided no product escapes the system and it is numerically equal to the amount of heat lost by the reaction.

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The amplitude of a standing sound wave in a long pipe closed at the left end is sketched below.
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(1) The harmonic number for the mode of oscillation is 3.

(2) The pitch (frequency) of the sound is 579.55 Hz

(3) The level of the water inside the vertical pipe is 0.1 m.

<h3>The harmonic number</h3>

The harmonic number for the mode of oscillation illustrated for the closed pipe is 3.

<h3>Frequency of the wave</h3>

The pitch (frequency) of the sound is calculated from third harmonic formula;

f = 3v/4L

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f = (3 x 340) / (4 x 0.44)

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<h3>level of the water</h3>

wave equation for first harmonic of a closed pipe is given as

f  = v/(4L)

251.1  = 340/(4L)

4L = 340/251.1

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L = 1.35/4

L = 0.34 m

level of water = 0.44 m - 0.34 m = 0.1 m

Thus, the level of the water inside the vertical pipe is 0.1 m.

Learn more about harmonics of closed pipes here: brainly.com/question/27248821

#SPJ1

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