Answer:
v₀ = 280.6 m / s
Explanation:
we have the shock between the bullet and the block that we can work with at the moment and another part where the assembly (bullet + block) compresses a spring, which we can work with mechanical energy,
We write the mechanical energy when the shock has passed the bodies
Em₀ = K = ½ (m + M) v²
We write the mechanical energy when the spring is in maximum compression
½ (m + M) v² = ½ k x²
Let's calculate the system speed
v = √ [k x² / (m + M)]
v = √[152 ×0.78² / (0.012 +0.109) ]
v = 27.65 m / s
This is the speed of the bullet + Block system
Now let's use the moment to solve the shock
Before the crash
p₀ = m v₀
After the crash
The system is formed by the bullet and block assembly, so the forces during the crash are internal and the moment is preserved
m v₀ = (m + M) v
v₀ = v (m + M) / m
let's calculate
v₀ = 27.83 (0.012 +0.109) /0.012
v₀ = 280.6 m / s
Answer:
The final velocity of the thrower is and the final velocity of the catcher is .
Explanation:
Given:
The mass of the thrower, .
The mass of the catcher, .
The mass of the ball, .
Initial velocity of the thrower,
Final velocity of the ball,
Initial velocity of the catcher,
Consider that the final velocity of the thrower is . From the conservation of momentum,
Consider that the final velocity of the catcher is . From the conservation of momentum,
Thus, the final velocity of thrower is and that for the catcher is .
I think you forgot to give the options along with the question. I am answering the question based on my knowledge and research. It is <span>possible to tell if objects in space are moving closer to us or farther away based on several procedures like parallax and standard candles. I hope the answer has come to your help.</span>
Personally I feel that never trying is worse because at least when you fail you know what you need to improve on and that way you at least get some closure. Where as when you never try it you would never know whether or not you were able to do it