Answer:
Velocity of a proton,
Explanation:
It is given that,
Potential difference, 
Let v is the velocity of a proton that has been accelerated by a potential difference of 15 kV.
Using the conservation of energy as :

q is the charge of proton
m is the mass of proton




or

So, the velocity of a proton is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
139.6m/s
Explanation:
Calculate the tension first, T=m*g
mass(m): 1750kg, gravity(g): 9.8m/s^2
T= 1750*9.8
=17150N
Then calculate the wave speed using the equation v = √ (T/μ)
v= √(17150N)/(0.88kg/m)
=139.6m/s
Answer:
O²⁻
Explanation:
Number of protons = 8
Number of neutrons = 9
Number of electrons = 10
What type of atom or ion is it = ?
Solution:
Protons are the positively charged particle in an atom
Neutrons do not carry any charges
Electrons are negatively charged particles
For this atom, the number of protons helps to identify what specie it is; so this is an oxygen atom.
Now,
Charge = Number of protons - Number of electrons
Charge = 8 - 10 = -2
The charge on the atom is -2 and so it is an oxygen ion with -2 charge
The ion is O²⁻