Complete Question
In lightning storms, the potential difference between the Earth and the bottom of the thunderclouds can be as high as 350 MV (35,000,000 V). The bottoms of the thunderclouds are typically 1500 m above the earth, and can have an area of 120 km^2. Modeling the earth/cloud system as a huge capacitor, calculate
a. the capacitance of the earth-cloud system
b. the charge stored in the "capacitor"
c. the energy stored in the capacitor
Answer:
a

b

c

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The potential difference is 
The distance of the bottom of the thunderstorm from the earth is d = 1500 m
The area is 
Generally the capacitance of the earth cloud system is mathematically represented as

Here
is the permitivity of free space with as value 
So

=> 
Generally the charge stored in the capacitor (earth-cloud system) is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally the energy stored in the capacitor is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Answer:
Straight line parallel to time axis.
Explanation:
The slope of the position time graph gives the velocity.
As the man is still, that means the velocity is zero. So, the slope of the graph is zero. It is a straight line parallel to time axis.
Formula for Electric Field strength , E = V/d
where V = Voltage in volts, and d = distance of separation in meters.
d = 0.5 cm = 0.005 m, V = 12 V
E = V/d = 12 / 0.005
E = 2400
Electric Field Strength = 2400 Volts/meter
Answer:
22600 cm³ (3 s.f.)
Explanation:
Please see the attached picture for the full solution.
Answer:
The maximum electrical force is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of cyclotron = 1200 km/s
Initially the two protons are having kinetic energy given by

When they come to the closest distance the total kinetic energy is converts into potential energy given by
Using conservation of energy


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the maximum electrical force
Using formula of force



Hence, The maximum electrical force is
.