Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that mountain climber is at rest so net force on it must be zero
So we will have force balance in X direction


now we will have force balance in Y direction


Part a)
so from above equations we have



Part b)
Now for tension in right string we will have


Explanation:
13 cmHg (centimeters of mercury) is the pressure at the bottom of a column of mercury 13 cm deep. It is the equivalent of about 17.3 kPa or 2.5 psi.
If <em>the isotherms</em> are spaced closely together over some portion of the map, there is a drastic temperature change over that portion.