Answer:
a. Approximately 
.
b. Approximately 
.
Explanation:
The unit of concentration "
" is equivalent to "
", which means "moles per liter."
However, the volume of both solutions were given in mililiters 
. Convert these volumes to liters:
.
.
In a solution of volume 
where the concentration of a solute is 
, there would be 
(moles of) formula units of this solute.
Calculate the number of moles of 
formula units in each of the two solutions:
Solution in a.:
.
Solution in b.:
.
What volume of that 
(same as 
) solution would contain that many
For the solution in a.:
.
Convert the unit of that volume to milliliters:
.
Similarly, for the solution in b.:
.
Convert the unit of that volume to milliliters:
.
Generally speaking, organic molecules tend to dissolve in solvents that have similar physical properties. A good rule of thumb is that "like dissolves like". Meaning, polar compounds can dissolve polar compounds and nonpolar compounds can dissolve nonpolar compounds.
To apply this to the current problem, we are told that the brushes are being cleaned with vegetable oil or mineral oil. In this case, the oils are used as solvents. In order for these solvents to be effective, the compounds they are trying to dissolve must be similar in structure and properties to other oils. Therefore, vegetable oil or mineral oil will be most effective in removing oil-based paints, as these will have the similar properties needed to dissolve in the oil solvents.
Yes you can. in order to do this however, you would need to observe the hummingbird and study it closely
The answer to this problem is 11.6m
