Answer:
The answer to your question is m₂ = 38.5 kg
Explanation:
Data
distance = d = 2.1 x 10⁻¹ m
Force = 3.2 x 10⁻⁶ N
m₁ = 55 kg
m₂ = ?
G = 6.67 x 10 ⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²
Process
1.- To solve this problem use Newton's law of Universal Gravitation.
F = G m₁m₂ / r²
-Solve for m₂
m₂ = Fr² / Gm₁
2.- Substitution
m₂ = (3.2 x 10⁻⁶)(2.1 x 10⁻¹)² / (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹)(55)
3.- Simplification
m₂ = 1.411 x 10⁻⁷ / 3.669 x 10⁻⁹
4.- Result
m₂ = 38.5 kg
The two balls separate but continue to move in the same direction
Answer:
The minimum total speed is 11.2km/s
Explanation:
We are been asked to find the escape velocity.
Escape velocity is defined as the minimum initial velocity that will take a body(projectile)away above the surface of a planet(earth) when it's projected vertically upwards.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity is Ve = √2gR
For the earth g = 9.8m/s2 , R = 6.4*10^6
Substituting into the equation Ve = √2*9.8*6.4*10^6 = 11.2*10^3m/s
=11.2km/s
Answer:
T1 = 130N, T2 = 370N
Explanation:
In order for the system to be at rest, the sum of all forces must be zero and the torque around a point on the beam must be zero.
1. forces:
Let tension in rope 1 be T1 and in rope 2 be T2:
ma = T1 + T2 - 100N - 400N = 0
(1) T1 + T2 = 500N
2. torque around the center point of the beam:
τ = r x F = 5*T1 + 3*400N - 5*T2 = 0
(2) T1 - T2 = -240N
Solving both equations:
T1 = 130N
T2 = 370N