<span>velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement irrespective of the length of the path travelled while speed is the average rate of covering distance. but in the liming case where the instantaneous velocity is given as v=dx/dt where dx is the small displacement in a small interval dt, both the speed and velocity have the same magnitude and the direction of velocity is the direction of the tangent to the corresponding displacement-time curve.</span>
Answer:
The constant angular acceleration of the centrifuge = -252.84 rad/s²
Explanation:
We will be using the equations of motion for this calculation.
Although, the parameters of this equation of motion will be composed of the angular form of the normal parameters.
First of, we write the given parameters.
w₀ = initial angular velocity = 2πf₀
f₀ = 3650 rev/min = (3650/60) rev/s = 60.83 rev/s
w₀ = 2πf₀ = 2π × 60.83 = 382.38 rad/s
θ = 46 revs = 46 × 2π = 289.14 rad
w = final angular velocity = 0 rad/s (since the centrifuge come rest at the end)
α = ?
Just like v² = u² + 2ay
w² = w₀² + 2αθ
0 = 382.38² + [2α × (289.14)]
578.29α = -146,214.4644
α = (-146,214.4644/578.29)
α = - 252.84 rad/s²
Hope this Helps!!!
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Answer: Work Done would remain same.
Let us assume that the velocity is constant while taking the load up the inclined plane. Then, the kinetic energy would remain the same. This is because kinetic energy is dependent on velocity 
. If that is constant, the kinetic energy would remain same. The potential energy is dependent on the height
. If the height is changed, then potential energy varies. In the question, it is mentioned that without changing the height, the length of the inclined plane is changed. Therefore, the potential energy would be same as before.
We know, work done is equal to potential energy plus kinetic energy. Since there is no change in any of these, the required work done would not change.
