Answer:
a. minimum voltage that must be supplied for a redox reaction to occur
c. always equal to Eanode - Ecathode
Explanation:
In an electrolytic cell; The electromotive force(the maximum standard potential difference) of the cell formed by the system is defined as the standard electrode potential of the right handed electrode minus the standard electrode potential of the left hand electrode. (i.e )
As we all known that the process by which chemical energy is being converted to electrical energy is called the Electrochemical cell. It consists of two half cells , an oxidation half cell reaction and a reduction half-cell reaction.The overall redox reaction results in a flow of electrons in an electric current which is produced by a minimum voltage.
Therefore, option a and c are both correct.
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Answer:
The first element in the periodic table is hydrogen.
Explanation:
Hydrogen has an atomic number of one, making it the first element of the periodic table. The atomic number of an element is just the number of protons in the nucleus, so hydrogen has one proton. The neutrons and electrons do not affect the atomic number. After hydrogen with one proton comes helium with two, lithium with three, beryllium with four, and so on.
Answer:
1. The correct option is;
c. maintains charge balance in the cell
2. The correct option is;
c. +3.272 V
Explanation:
The aqueous solution in a galvanic cell is the electrolyte which is a ionic solution containing that permits the transfer of ions between the separated compartment of the galvanic cell such that the overall system is electrically neutral
Therefore, the aqueous solution maintains the charge balance in the cell
2. Here we have;
B₂ + 2e⁻ → 2B⁻ Ecell = 0.662 V
A⁺ + 1e⁻ → A Ecell = -1.305 V
Hence for the overall reaction, we have;
2A + B₂ → 2AB gives;
(0.662) - 2×(-1.305) = +3.272 V.