Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The half life is the time taken for half of a radioactive substance to disintegrate.
The shorter the half life, the larger the decay constant and the faster the decay process.
For a very large half life, it would take a very long time for the radioactive nuclide to decay to half.
With each half life reached, a new set of daughter cell is formed. Atoms that have short half life would decay rapidly. Every radionuclide has its own characteristic half-life.
If the number of half-lives increases, then the number of radioactive atoms decreases, because approximately half of the atoms' nuclei decay with each half-life. With this observation, we can hypothesise and conduct experiment to support the assertion that as the number of half-lives increases then the number of radioactive atoms decreases.
The minimum potential difference must be supplied by the ignition circuit to start a car is -1800 V
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given data,
E= 3 ×10 ⁶ Δx=0.06/100
We have to find the minimum potential difference
E= -ΔV/Δx
ΔV=- E × Δx
ΔV =-3 ×10 ⁶ . 0.06/100
ΔV=-1800 V
The minimum potential difference must be supplied by the ignition circuit to start a car is -1800 V
<h2>
Option 1 is the correct answer.</h2>
Explanation:
Power of heater, P = 1790 W
Time used, t = 24 hours = 24 x 60 x 60 = 24 x 3600 s
We have the equation
![\texttt{Power}=\frac{\texttt{Energy}}{\texttt{Time}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctexttt%7BPower%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctexttt%7BEnergy%7D%7D%7B%5Ctexttt%7BTime%7D%7D)
We need to find energy,
Substituting
![\texttt{Power}=\frac{\texttt{Energy}}{\texttt{Time}}\\\\1790=\frac{\texttt{Energy}}{24\times 3600}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctexttt%7BPower%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctexttt%7BEnergy%7D%7D%7B%5Ctexttt%7BTime%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C1790%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctexttt%7BEnergy%7D%7D%7B24%5Ctimes%203600%7D)
Energy = 1790 x 24 x 3600 J
Option 1 is the correct answer.
Answer:
KE + PE = KE + PE
Explanation:
In a closed system, the mechanical energy of the system is constant.
Mechanical energy is given by the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy; mathematically:
U = KE + PE
where
KE is the kinetic energy
PE is the potential energy
This means that if we consider two situations, one at the beginning and one at the end, the value of U will not change if the system is closed; this means that the sum KE + PE will remain the same, so we can write:
KE + PE = KE + PE
the resistance is 80.8Ω and average power 178.2 W
a) the value of resistance is given as,
R=rms voltage / rms current
and rms current = 2.1/√2
= I°/√2
rms current = 2.1/√2
rms current = 1.48
therefore R = 120/1.48
=80.4Ω
b) average power is product of rms current and rms voltage
P=120× 1.48
=178.2 W
learn more about power and current here:
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