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Answer:
The resultant velocity is <u>169.71 km/h at angle of 45° measured clockwise with the x-axis</u> or the east-west line.
Explanation:
Considering west direction along negative x-axis and north direction along positive y-axis
Given:
The car travels at a speed of 120 km/h in the west direction.
The car then travels at the same speed in the north direction.
Now, considering the given directions, the velocities are given as:
Velocity in west direction is,
Velocity in north direction is,
Now, since are perpendicular to each other, their resultant magnitude is given as:
Plug in the given values and solve for the magnitude of the resultant.This gives,
Let the angle made by the resultant be 'x' degree with the east-west line or the x-axis.
So, the direction is given as:
Therefore, the resultant velocity is 169.71 km/h at angle of 45° measured clockwise with the x-axis or the east-west line.
Answer:
13.309 m/s²
Explanation:
Length from shoulder to hand, l = 30 cm = 0.3 m
initial velocity, u = 1 m/s
final velocity, v = 2.5 m/s
time, t = 3 s
Let the tangential acceleration is a.
by using first equation of motion
v = u + at
2.5 = 1 + 3 a
a = 0.5 m/s²
Let the centripetal acceleration is a'.
a' = v'²/l
a' = 2 x 2 / 0.3
a' = 13.3 m/s²
The tangential acceleration and the centripetal acceleration are both perpendicular to each other. So, the net acceleration is given by
A = 13.309 m/s²