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3 years ago

Calculate the solubility of carbon dioxide in water at an atmospheric pressure of 0.400 atm (a typical value at high altitude).

Chemistry

1 answer:

likoan [24]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1.40*10⁻² M

Explanation:

We have the solubility formula

Solubility,

S = KH*P

where

KH = measure of hardness of water / carbonate hardness = 3.50*10⁻² mol/L.atm

P = atmospheric pressure = 0.400 atm

Hence, we have

S = KH*P

= (3.50*10⁻² mol/L.atm)*(0.400 atm)

= 1.40*10⁻² mol/L

But 1 mol/L = 1 M,

Hence, the answer (1.40*10⁻² mol/L ) is equivalent to

= 1.40*10⁻² M

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abruzzese [7]

Answer:

c. 0.1 M Ga₂(SO₄)₃

Explanation:

The boiling point increasing of a solvent due the addition of a solute follows the formula:

ΔT = K*m*i

<em>Where K is boiling point increasing constant (Depends of the solute), m is molality = molarity when solvent is water, and i is Van't Hoff factor.</em>

<em />

That means the option with the higher m*i will be the solution with the highest boiling point:

a. NaCl has i = 2 (NaCl dissociates in Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions).

m* i = 0.20*2 = 0.4

b. CaCl₂; i = 3. 3 ions.

m*i= 0.10M * 3 = 0.3

c. Ga₂(SO₄)₃ dissolves in 5 ions. i = 5

m*i = 0.10M*55 = 0.5

d. C₆H₁₂O₆ has i = 1:

m*i = 0.2M*1 = 0.2

The solution with highest boiling point is:

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3 years ago

Isomers have the same physical properties because the chemical formulas are identical. True False

Luda [366]

The statement is False.
The molecular (chemical) formulas are same in case of isomers but the arrangement of atoms is different in them. The physical properties are determined by the arrangement of atoms within the molecule.

Since the arrangement of atoms is different in case of isomers, the Physical Properties will also be different.

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3 years ago

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weqwewe [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Troyanec [42]

Charles law gives the relationship between temperature and volume of gases. It states that the volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
V / T = k
where V - volume and T - temperature in Kelvin and k - constant
$\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}$
where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
T1 - 20 °C + 273 = 293 K
substituting these values in the equation
$\frac{40.0 mL}{293 K} = \frac{80.0 mL}{T}$
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3 years ago

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Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

2.5 g/cm3 .

Explanation:

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3 years ago