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oee [108]
3 years ago
5

The finches that Darwin studied in the Galapagos islands have evolved with different types of beaks: drilling, cracking, tearing

, and fishing. This is an example of
A) predation.
B) adaptive radiation.
C) warning coloration.
D) protective resemblence.
Chemistry
2 answers:
zzz [600]3 years ago
8 0
<span>The finches that Darwin studied in the Galapagos islands have evolved with different types of beaks: drilling, cracking, tearing, and fishing. This is an example of B. adaptive radiation.
These birds have adapted to their environment - they needed to drill, crack plants, fish, etc. so their beaks have changed and adapted so as to fulfill those needs.
Predation is used for hunting smaller animals, warning coloration refers to a change of color, and protective resemblance refers to an animal blending with its surroundings.
</span>
Tamiku [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer is B) Adaptive Radiation

Explanation:

This is an example of adaptive radiation, because adaptive radiation describes the rapid speciation of a single or a few species to fill many ecological niches.

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A 1.00 g sample of octane (C8H18) is burned in a bomb calorimeter with a heat capacity of 837J∘C that holds 1200. g of water at
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

The heat of combustion for 1.00 mol of octane is  -5485.7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of octane = 1.00 grams

Heat capacity of calorimeter = 837 J/°C

Mass of water = 1200 grams

Temperature of water = 25.0°C

Final temperature : 33.2 °C

<u> Step 2:</u> Calculate heat absorbed by the calorimeter

q = c*ΔT

⇒ with c = the heat capacity of the calorimeter = 837 J/°C

⇒ with ΔT = The change of temperature = T2 - T1 = 33.2 - 25.0 : 8.2 °C

q = 837 * 8.2 = 6863.4 J

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate heat absorbed by the water

q = m*c*ΔT

⇒ m = the mass of the water = 1200 grams

⇒ c = the specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT = The change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 33.2 - 25  = 8.2 °C

q = 1200 * 4.184 * 8.2 =  41170.56 J

<u>Step 4</u>: Calculate the total heat

qcalorimeter + qwater = 6863.4 + 41170. 56 = 48033.96 J  = 48 kJ

Since this is an exothermic reaction, there is heat released. q is positive but ΔH is negative.

<u>Step 5</u>: Calculate moles of octane

Moles octane = 1.00 gram / 114.23 g/mol

Moles octane = 0.00875 moles

<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate heat combustion for 1.00 mol of octane

ΔH = -48 kJ / 0.00875 moles

ΔH = -5485.7 kJ/mol

The heat of combustion for 1.00 mol of octane is  -5485.7 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements is the most metallic
Marysya12 [62]
We found cesium, strontium, aluminum, sulfur, chlorine, and fluorine on the periodic table. Cesium is the farthest left and the lowest, while fluorine is the farthest right and the highest, so we know they have the highest metallic character and the lowest metallic character, respectively.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the type of reaction for the following equation:<br> C2H6 + O2à H2O + CO2
valkas [14]

Answer:

The type of reaction for the following equation is combustion equation.

Explanation:

Combustion reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water molecule.

\text{hydrocarbon}+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

The reaction given to us:

C_2H_6 + \frac{7}{2}O_2\rightarrow 3H_2O + 2CO_2

When 1 mole of ethane reacts with 7/2 moles of oxygen gas it gives 3 moles of water and 2 moles of carbon dioxide gas.

The type of reaction for the following equation is combustion equation.

4 0
3 years ago
You have just completed assaying the change in absorbance for an enzyme. The initial absorbance was 0.022; the absorbance after
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

The answer is 0.844/10 minutes

Explanation:

You have an enzyme that catalizes a reaction which gives a product that can be quantified by an absorbance measurement. The more reaction time, the more product quantity and higher absorbance.

The rate of the reaction is the change in products quantity per time unit. As you are using the absorbance as a measure of the product quantity, you can calculate the rate as the change in absorbance (ΔA) per time (in minutes) as follows:

rate= ΔA/time

rate= (final absorbance - initial absorbance) /minutes

rate= (0.444-0.022)/5 min

rate= 0.422/5 min

In 10 minutes will be :

rate= 0.844/10 min

Commonly, a rate is the relation between two quantities measured in different units. For example, the speed of a car is the change in meters (traveled distance) per time (m/s or km/h). For an enzyme, is the same (quantity of product/time).

4 0
3 years ago
This is me smash or pass
Reptile [31]
Smash, but not rlly bc you look too young for me loll
3 0
2 years ago
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