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oee [108]
3 years ago
5

The finches that Darwin studied in the Galapagos islands have evolved with different types of beaks: drilling, cracking, tearing

, and fishing. This is an example of
A) predation.
B) adaptive radiation.
C) warning coloration.
D) protective resemblence.
Chemistry
2 answers:
zzz [600]3 years ago
8 0
<span>The finches that Darwin studied in the Galapagos islands have evolved with different types of beaks: drilling, cracking, tearing, and fishing. This is an example of B. adaptive radiation.
These birds have adapted to their environment - they needed to drill, crack plants, fish, etc. so their beaks have changed and adapted so as to fulfill those needs.
Predation is used for hunting smaller animals, warning coloration refers to a change of color, and protective resemblance refers to an animal blending with its surroundings.
</span>
Tamiku [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer is B) Adaptive Radiation

Explanation:

This is an example of adaptive radiation, because adaptive radiation describes the rapid speciation of a single or a few species to fill many ecological niches.

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Nitrogen monoxide and water react to form ammonia and oxygen, like this: (g)(g)(g)(g) Write the pressure equilibrium constant ex
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

Kp = \frac{P(NH_{3}) ^{4} P(O_{2}) ^{5}}{P(NO) ^{4} P(H_{2}O)^{6}}

Explanation:

First, we have to write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Nitrogen monoxide (NO) reacts with water (H₂O) to give ammonia (NH₃) and oxygen (O₂), according to the following:

NO(g) + H₂O(g) → NH₃(g) + O₂(g)

To balance the equation, we add the stoichiometric coefficients (4 for NH₃ and NO to balance N atoms, then 6 for H₂O to balance H atoms and then 5 for O₂ to balance O atoms):

4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(g) → 4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g)

All reactants and products are in the gaseous phase, so the equilibrium constant is expressed in terms of partial pressures (P) and is denoted as Kp. The Kp is expressed as the product of the reaction products (NH₃ and O₃) raised by their stoichiometric coefficients (4 and 5, respectively) divided into the product of the reaction reagents (NO and H₂O) raised by their stoichiometric coefficients (4 and 6, respectively). So, the pressure equilibrium constant expression is written as follows:

Kp = \frac{P(NH_{3}) ^{4} P(O_{2}) ^{5}}{P(NO) ^{4} P(H_{2}O)^{6}}

6 0
3 years ago
Match the prefixes. 1. 1 hex- 2. 2 eth- 3. 3 prop- 4. 4 hept- 5. 5 non- 6. 6 dec- 7. 7 pent- 8. 8 but- 9. 9 meth- 10. 10 oct-
erma4kov [3.2K]

Hi!

All these prefixes are commonly employed in the nomenclature in organic chemistry. These are associated with organic compounds, such as alkanes, alkenes, alcohols and carboxylic acids -and these prefixes are known as word root.

<h3>The answers would be:</h3><h3>a) 1 - meth</h3>

Meth is associated with the number one, in that it signifies the presence of one carbon in the compound in concern. For instance, a one carbon alkane would be known as methane -with <em>ane </em>being indicative of the compound being an alkane, and meth denoting the presence of one carbon

<h3>b) 2 - eth</h3>

Eth is the associated prefix with the number 2 as it denotes the presence of 2 carbon atoms in the compound. For instance, the compound ethene gets it name for having 2 carbon atoms (denoted by eth). The eth acts as a prefix to the characteristic <em>ene</em> of alkenes.

<h3>c) 3 - prop</h3>

Prop is the prefix that signifies the presence of 3 carbons in the compound in concern. For instance, propanol is a three carbon alcohol, which we can tell by the name. Prop indicating three carbons in the compound, and <em>anol</em> being indicative of the compound being an alcohol.

<h3>d) 4 - but</h3>

But is associated with the number one, in that it denotes the presence of 4 carbons in the compound. For instance, a 4 carbon carboxylic acid would be known as butanoic acid -with anoic<em> </em>being indicative of the compound being a carboxylic acid, and but signifying the presence of four carbons.

<h3>e) 5 - pent</h3>

Pent is the associated prefix with the number five as it denotes the presence of five carbon atoms in the compound. For instance, the compound pentene gets it name for having five carbon atoms (denoted by pent). The pent acts as a prefix to the characteristic <em>ene</em> of alkenes.

<h3>f) 6 - hex</h3>

Hex is the prefix that signifies the presence of six carbons in the compound in question. For instance, a six carbon alkane would be known as hexane -with <em>ane </em>being indicative of the compound being an alkane, and hex denoting the presence of one carbon

<h3>g) 7 - hept</h3>

Hept is the associated prefix with the number seven as it denotes the presence of seven carbon atoms in the compound. For instance, the compound heptene gets it name for having seven carbon atoms (denoted by hept). The hept acts as a prefix to the characteristic <em>ene</em> of alkenes.

<h3>h) 8 - oct</h3>

Oct is the prefix that is associated with the number 8. This is because it denotes the presence of eight carbon atoms in the compound. For instance, the compound octane gets it name for having eight carbon atoms (denoted by oct). The oct acts as a prefix to the characteristic <em>ane</em> of alkanes.

<h3>i) 9 - non</h3>

Non is the prefix that is associated with the number nine, and thus denotes the presence of nine carbon atoms in the compound. For instance, for alkanes, a nonane would be a nine carbon atom alkane, with non denoting the presence of nine carbon atoms, and <em>ane</em> being indicative that the compound it an alkane.

<h3>j) 10- dec</h3>

Dec is the prefix that is associated with the number nine, and thus denotes the presence of nine carbon atoms in the compound. For instance, for alkanes, a decane would be an alkane with ten carbon atoms, with dec denoting the presence of ten carbon atoms, and <em>ane</em> being indicative that the compound it an alkane.

<h3>Hope this helps!</h3>
4 0
3 years ago
The meselson-stahl experiment demonstrated that DNA replication is semi conservative in the figure semi conservative replication
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

The correct answer will be option-D.

Explanation:

The semi-conservative mode of replication is the common method of replication used by mostly organisms on earth which were demonstrated by the Meselson and Stahl in 1958.

They used the isotopes of the nitrogen which contains extra neuron which makes the nitrogen-heavy and cultured them in bacteria

The experiment concluded that newly replicated double stranded DNA contains one newly synthesized DNA strand which is complementary to another parental strand. Thus new DNA molecule has one parental strand while other newly synthesized strand.

This is best illustrated by the option-D in the figure and therefore is the correct answer.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE ANSWER QUICK I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST A spreadsheet is a _____. A. way to organize data on a computer B. place to list obse
Oxana [17]

Answer:

The answer is D part of your lab notebook used for writing vocabulary

Hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
A mixture of three noble gases has a total pressure of 1.25 atm. The individual pressures exerted by neon and argon are 0.68
FinnZ [79.3K]

First of all, as you seen the gases are noble which means that will not react with each other and in this case each gas create individual pressure.  

P_{T}= total pressure  

P_{Ne} = pressure of neon  

P_{Ar} = pressure of argon  

P_{He} = pressure of helium {which is required}

P_{T} = P_{Ne} + P_{Ar} + P_{He}    

1.25 = 0.68 + 0.35 +  P_{He}

P_{He}   = 1.25  - [0.68 + 0.35] = 0.22 atm

4 0
3 years ago
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