Answer:
Explanation:
Initial separation of plate = d
final separation = 2d
The capacitance of the capacitor will reduce from C to C/2 because
capacitance = ε A / d
d is distance between plates.
As the batteries are disconnected , charge on the capacitor becomes fixed .
Initial charge on the capacitor
= Capacitance x potential difference
Q = C ΔV
Final charge will remain unchanged
Final charge = C ΔV
Final capacitance = C/2
Final potential difference = charge / capacitance
= C ΔV / C/2
= 2 ΔV
Potential difference is doubled after the pates are further separated.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
diameter of spacecraft 
radius 
Force of gravity 
=mg
where m =mass of object
g=acceleration due to gravity on earth
Suppose v is the speed at which spacecraft is rotating so a net centripetal acceleration is acting on spacecraft which is given by
The process of formation of a reddish-brown substance on the surface of the iron objects in the presence of flaky moisture and air is called rusting.
The synapse is actually the link between 2 neurons. Now when
an action potential contacts the synaptic knob of a neuron, the voltage-gate
calcium channels are unlocked, resulting in an influx of positively charged
calcium ions into the cell. This makes the vesicles containing
neurotransmitters, for example acetylcholine, to travel towards the
pre-synaptic membrane. When the vesicle arrives at the membrane, the contents
are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis. Neurotransmitters disperse
across the space, down to its concentration gradient, up until it reaches the
post-synaptic membrane, where it connects to the correct neuroreceptors. Connecting
to the neuroreceptors results in depolarisation in the post-syanaptic neuron as
voltage-gated sodium channels are also opened, and the positively charged
sodium ions travel into the cell. When adequate neurotransmitters bind to
neuroreceptors, the post-synaptic membrane overcame the threshold level of
depolarisation and an action potential is made and the impulse is transmitted.
Answer:
(A) 667.5 N/m
(B)
Explanation:
(A) Let the spring constant be k.
Using the formula F = kx
k = 251 / 0.376
K = 667.5 N/m
(B)
Work done
W = 0.5 × kx^2
W = 0.5 × 667.5 × 0.376 × 0.376
W = 47.2 J
