I believe its a covalent bond?
Percent by mass of an element can be calculated as
(Total mass of the element in the formula / formula weight ) * 100
Step 1 : Find formula weight of NaHCO₃
To find formula weight of NaHCO₃, we have to add atomic masses of the elements Na, H,C and O
Formula weight of NaHCO₃ = 
Formula weight of NaHCO₃ = 
Formula weight of NaHCO₃ is 84.01 g
Step 2 : Use percent by mass formula
Percent by mass of oxygen = (total mass of oxygen / formula weight) * 100
Percent by mass of oxygen = 
Percent by mass of oxygen = 57.14%
Answer : percentage by mass of oxygen in a formula unit of sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3) is 57.14%
Rate of effusion gas/rate of effusion H2 = √(M(H2))/√(M(gas))
0.344= √2/√(M(gas))
√(M(gas))= √2/0.344
M(gas)= (√2/0.344)² =2/(0.344)² ≈16.9
Answer:
electrons are negatively charged and are located in the electron cloud (outside the nucleus)
Answer:
Order of the cycle:
Step -1>>>>Step -4 >>>> Step -3 >>>>> step -2.
Explanation:
<u>Step -1:</u>
Carbon dioxide is taken in by plants during photosynthesis.
<u>Step -4;</u>
The animal eats a plant and uses its carbohydrates for energy.
<u>Step - 3</u>
The animal releases the carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere during respiration.
<u>Step -2</u>
The cycle repeats when the carbon stored in the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas is taken in.
Therefore, order of the cycle is Step -1>>>>Step -4 >>>> Step -3 >>>>> step -2.