The speed of an object in a set direction is its velocity.
Trade winds, prevailing westerlies, polar easterlies
The difference between the two is, well for one
Spectrum: The entire range that the "<em>waves" </em>could be such, as visible light, x-ray's and so on.
Waves: These are different because they aren't telling you or showing the entire spectrum just which they length that they are.
<em>It may confuse you but it makes sense to me (Sorry)</em>
hi brainly user! ૮₍ ˃ ⤙ ˂ ₎ა
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Considering that the pulley is fixed, the force applied should be equal to the weight of the object - of 400N.

Pulleys or pulleys are mechanical tools used to assist in the movement of objects and bodies. There are two types of pulleys: fixed and movable. While the fixed pulley changes the direction of force, the moving pulley helps to decrease the force needed to move the object or body in question.
As the statement only tells us a pulley, we must consider that it is fixed, <u>because generally when it is mobile, this information is highlighted in the question</u>.
In this way, a fixed pulley only changes the direction of the applied force. Thus, the force must have the same magnitude as the weight of the object to be moved. If the bucket weighs 400N, the force applied to the pulley must be 400N.
<u>Therefore, having a fixed pulley, the force applied must be equal to the weight of the object, and will be 400N.</u>