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ira [324]
3 years ago
6

A buffer consists of 0.45 M CH3COOH (acetic acid) and 0.35 M CH3COONa. The Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 x 10-5 . a) Calculate the pH

of the buffer solution. b) Calculate the pH after 5.0 mL of 2.0 M NaOH have been added to 400 mL of the original buffer solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zigmanuir [339]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A) pH of Buffer solution = 4.59

B) pH after 5.0 ml of 2.0 M NaOH have been added to 400 ml of the original    buffer solution = 4.65

Explanation:

This  is the Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation:

 pH = pKa + log\frac{[conjugate base]}{[acid]}

to calculate the pH of the following Buffer solutions.

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KengaRu [80]

Answer:

Indicators show changes in the pH of a solution

Explanation:

A pH meter is an instrument that measures the hydrogen-ion activity in aqueous solutions, indicating the acidity or alkalinity of the solution expressed as pH .The pH meter measures the difference in electrical potential between a pH electrode and a reference electrode, hence the pH meter is sometimes referred to as a potentiometric pH meter. Potentiometric pH meters measure the voltage between two electrodes and display the result converted into the corresponding pH value. The instrument comprises of a simple electronic amplifier and a pair of electrodes, or alternatively a combination electrode, and some form of display calibrated in pH units. It usually has a glass electrode and a reference electrode, or a combination electrode. The electrodes, or probes, are inserted into the solution to be tested.

Organic indicators are chemical species that change their colour in response to changes in the pH of the solution. This implies that the anionic and protonated forms of the indicator possess different colours. Hence the colour changes in acidic, basic and neutral solutions. The images attached indicate the colour changes in phenolphthalein and methyl orange in acidic and basic media accordingly.

4 0
3 years ago
If you leave a glass of water and ice on the kitchen counter long enough, after a while you will have just a glass of water. why
irakobra [83]
The heat of the water is shared with the ice and there for you drink will get cold but your ice will melt away from the heat going in the ice
8 0
3 years ago
What are the units used to measure specific heat capacity?
Andrews [41]

The units used to measure specific heat capacity is Joules per kilogram per Kelvin.

<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>

It is the amount of heat absorbed per kilogram of material when the temperature rises by 1 Kelvin.

Specific heat capacity C is the Joules of energy in form of heat per kilogram per Kelvin temperature. The units represented by

C = ___ J/kg.K

Thus, the units used to measure specific heat capacity is Joules per kilogram per Kelvin.

Learn more about specific heat capacity.

brainly.com/question/1747943

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7 0
2 years ago
Calculate the solubility of Mg(OH)2 in water at 25 C. You'll find Ksp data in the ALEKS Data tab. Round your answer to significa
elena-s [515]

Answer:

1.12 × 10⁻⁴ M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the reaction for the solution of Mg(OH)₂

Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

Step 2: Make an ICE chart

We can relate the solubility product constant (Ksp) with the solubility (S) through an ICE chart.

       Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

I                                0                    0

C                              +S                +2S

E                                S                  2S

The solubility product constant is:

Ksp = 5.61 × 10⁻¹² = [Mg²⁺] × [OH⁻]² = S × (2S)² = 4S³

S = 1.12 × 10⁻⁴ M

8 0
3 years ago
.266 mol CO plus .524 Mol H2 gives how many moles of CH3OH
Readme [11.4K]

Explanation:

Carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas reacts together to form methanol:

CO + 2H2 => CH3OH

Since 0.266mol * 2 = 0.532mol > 0.524mol, the limiting reactant here is hydrogen and therefore there will be 0.524mol / 2 = 0.262mol of methanol.

3 0
3 years ago
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