They have 6 electron in their outer orbital. That means they want 2 electrons to be stable. Since metals have the tendency to give electron oxygen receives 2 electrons. The answer is -2
Answer:
Explanation:
a) For diatomic gas: Translational motion = 3 and rotational motion = 2
∴ Total (internal energy) = 3 + 2 = 5
b) Translational + Rotational + Vibrational = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6
c) Linear molecule
i) Non linear molecule
ii) Monatomic molecule
Explanation:
The metallic bonding theory basically states that valence electrons are free, delocalized, mobile, and not associated with any particular atom. It is pften regarded as a sea of electrons surrounding te atoms.
Metals are able to conduct electricity because of the free movement of the electrons (they are not bounded to a particular atom). Hence, electricity can be defined as the movement of electrons.
Answer:
15.06 × 10²³ atoms of Li
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Li = 2.5 mol
Number of toms of Li = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For 2.5 mol of Li:
1 mole of lithium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of Li
2.5 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of Li / 1 mol
15.06 × 10²³ atoms of Li
