Answer: Tin (Sn)
Explanation: The electron configuration for tin (Sn) is shown in the picture. It's last electrons are:
5s^2 4d^10 5p^2
The valence electrons are in the 5th electron shell and include 2 each in the 5s and 5p orbitals.
There are several things that can help scientists evaluate which category something belongs to. The similarity in features is one of them. If two skulls looked alike, they were probably species of the same evolutionary category. For example say humans and monkeys rather than humans and dogs.
Similarly fossils have helped scientists categorise species. Study of the chromosomes (in cases with available chromosomes) can help scientists figure out a lot about the subjects and categorise them.
Answer:
The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C
Explanation:
assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:
Q dis + Q sol = 0
Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C) is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is
M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol
Q dis = q dis * n = q dis * m/M = -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ
Qdis= -9.84 KJ
Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)
therefore
ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0
T= Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1 =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ
T= 44.8 °C
Its going to b 5,800,000 due to each Km being 1,000,000 Mm
Hope this helps :D
A) because you are moving closer to the moon