Answer:
Explanation:
Approx.
425
⋅
g
Explanation:
2
A
l
(
s
)
+
3
C
l
2
(
g
)
→
2
A
l
C
l
3
(
s
)
You have given a stoichiometrically balanced equation, so bravo.
The equation explicitly tells us that
54
⋅
g
of aluminum metal reacts with
6
×
35.45
⋅
g
C
l
2
gas to give
266.7
⋅
g
of
aluminum trichloride
hope this helps
<span>C 13 has
Protons = 6
neutrons = 6
electrons = 13-6</span>
Answer:
3. The temperatures of the two substances equalize.
Explanation:
- As two objects at different temperatures are placed in contact, heat is transferred from the warmer to the cooler object until the temperature of the two objects be the same.
- The amount of heat that is transferred from the warmer object is equal to the amount of heat that is transferred into the cooler object.
- This is in agreement with the law of conservation of energy.
- <em>So, the right choice is: 3. The temperatures of the two substances equalize. </em>
<em></em>
Answer:
Theoretical yield = 2.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium = 79.7 g
Mass of water = 45.3 g
Theoretical yield of hydrogen gas = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Number of moles of sodium:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 79.7 g / 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.5 mol
Number of moles of water:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 45.3 g / 18g/mol
Number of moles = 2.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen gas with water and sodium.
H₂O : H₂
2 : 1
2.5 : 1/2×2.5 =1.25 mol
Na : H₂
2 : 1
3.5 : 1/2×3.5 =1.75 mol
water will be limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.25 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 2.5 g
I really hope i helped you! :)