Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Density of vinegar = 1.0 g/ml
Specific heat capacity = 4.25 
=
, and
= 
Relation between enthalpy and specific heat is as follows.

Hence, putting the values into the above formula as follows.

=
(as density =
)
= - 315 J
Thus, we can conclude that the enthalpy of reaction is -315 J.
As the value is negative so, it means that heat is releasing. Hence, the reaction is exothermic in nature.
Species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.
<h3>What is resonance?</h3>
The term resonace has to do with the movement of electron pairs in a molecule. Inductive effects has to do with the drawing of electron density towards an atom or bond.
The two effects depends on the nature of a substituent. For instance, species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.
The question is incomplete hence the exact nature of the substituents can not be determined.
Learn more about resonance: brainly.com/question/23287285?
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The correct answer is
A) Regular operation
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
Even those workplaces that have established LO/TO processes face challenges, including: Lack of specific procedures written for each piece of equipment identifying all energy sources and energy isolation devices. Lack of comprehensive safety training for everyone in the workplace. Incorrect tag use.
So, regular operation is the primary cause of LO/TO accidents.
Answer:
C. Lithium
Explanation:
This image describes the trend in reactivity. Group 1 metals are always the most reactive so yeah :)