Plz answer asap <br> The number of moles in 5.82 x 10^22 sulfate ions (SO4^2-)

Calculate the energy (in J/atom) for vacancy formation in silver, given that the equilibrium number of vacancies at 800 C is 3.6

MAXImum [283]

Answer:

the energy vacancies for formation in silver is $\mathbf{Q_v = 3.069*10^{-4} \ J/atom}$

Explanation:

Given that:

the equilibrium number of vacancies at 800 °C

i.e T = 800°C is 3.6 x 10¹⁷ cm3

Atomic weight of sliver = 107.9 g/mol

Density of silver = 9.5 g/cm³

Let's first determine the number of atoms in silver

Let silver be represented by N

SO;

$N = \dfrac{N_A* \rho _{Ag}}{A_{Ag}}$

where ;

$N_A =$ avogadro's number = $6.023*10^{23} \ atoms/mol$

$\rho _{Ag}$ = Density of silver = 9.5 g/cm³

$A_{Ag}$ = Atomic weight of sliver = 107.9 g/mol

$N = \dfrac{(6.023*10^{23} \ atoms/mol)*( 9.5 \ g/cm^3)}{(107.9 \ g/mol)}$

N = 5.30 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³

However;

The equation for equilibrium number of vacancies can be represented by the equation:

$N_v = N \ e^{^{-\dfrac{Q_v}{KT}}$

From above; Considering the natural logarithm on both sides; we have:

$In \ N_v =In N - \dfrac{Q_v}{KT}$

Making $Q_v$ the subject of the formula; we have:

${Q_v = - {KT} In( \dfrac{ \ N_v }{ N})$

where;

K = Boltzmann constant = 8.62 × 10⁻⁵ eV/atom .K

Temperature T = 800 °C = (800+ 273) K = 1073 K

$Q _v =-( 8.62*10^{-5} \ eV/atom.K * 1073 \ K) \ In( \dfrac{3.6*10^{17}}{5.3 0*10^{28}})$

$\mathbf{Q_v = 2.38 \ eV/atom}$

Where;

1 eV = 1.602176565 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Then

$Q_v = (2.38 \ * 1.602176565 * 10^{-19} ) J/atom }$

$\mathbf{Q_v = 3.069*10^{-4} \ J/atom}$

Thus, the energy vacancies for formation in silver is $\mathbf{Q_v = 3.069*10^{-4} \ J/atom}$

8 0

3 years ago

What is the molar mass of sodium phosphate, Na3PO4?

baherus [9]

Answer:

164g

Explanation:

3×23+31+16×4

≈69+31+64

≈164.0 g

8 0

3 years ago

A soft drink contains 12.1% sucrose (C12H22O11) by mass. What volume of the soft drink solution in milliliters contains 102.5 g

galina1969 [7]

The volume of the soft drink solution in milliliters that contains 102.5 g of sucrose is 11.93mL.

<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>

The volume of a solution can be calculated by dividing the mass by the density. That is;

Volume = mass/density

According to this question, a soft drink contains 12.1% sucrose (C12H22O11) by mass. This means that the mass of the sucrose is

12.1/100 × 102.5 = 12.40g of sucrose

Volume = 12.40g ÷ 1.04g/mL

Volume = 11.93mL

Therefore, the volume of the soft drink solution in milliliters that contains 102.5 g of sucrose is 11.93mL.

Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/1578538

4 0

2 years ago

Fission and fusion are alike in many ways. However, one difference is

Annette [7]

Explanation:

Fusion vs Fission

In fission, energy is gained by splitting apart heavy atoms, for example uranium, into smaller atoms such as iodine, caesium, strontium, xenon and barium, to name just a few. However, fusion is combining light atoms, for example two hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, to form the heavier helium. Both reactions release energy which, in a power plant, would be used to boil water to drive a steam generator, thus producing electricity.

4 0

2 years ago

A cube has a mass of 42 grams and a volume of 15 cubic centimeters. What is it’s density?

deff fn [24]

Answer:

2.8g/cm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of cube = 42g

Volume of cube = 15cm³

Unknown:

Density of the cube = ?

Solution:

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is mathematically expressed as:

Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

So;

Density = $\frac{42}{15}$ = 2.8g/cm³

6 0

3 years ago

Plz answer asap The number of moles in 5.82 x 10^22 sulfate ions (SO4^2-)