Answer:
(a). Energy is 64,680 J
(b) velocity is 51.43m/s
(c) velocity in mph is 115.0mph
Explanation:
(a).
The potential energy
of the payload of mass
is at a vertical distance
is
.
Therefore, for the payload of mass
at a vertical distance of
, the potential energy is


(b).
When the payload reaches the bottom of the shaft, all of its potential energy is converted into its kinetic energy; therefore,




(c).
The velocity in mph is


Answer:
C. The wheel with spokes has about twice the KE.
Explanation:
Given that
Mass , radius and the angular speed for both the wheels are same.
radius = r
Mass = m
Angular speed = ω
The angular kinetic energy KE given as

I=Moment of inertia for wheels
Wheel made of spokes
I₁ = m r²
Wheel like a disk
I₂ = 0.5 m r²
Now by comparing kinetic energy



KE₁= 2 KE₂
Therefore answer is C.
Question 4 is true, question 5 is B.
Answer:
The magnification produced by a plane mirror is +1
means then the size of the image is equal to the size of the object. If m has a magnitude greater than 1 the image is larger than the object, and an m with a magnitude less than 1 means the image is smaller than the object.