2 moles of sodium hydroxide will be needed.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Sodium hydroxide is a compound which is a base and nitric acid is the acid. The formula of the nitric acid is HNO3 and that of sodium hydroxide is NaOH.
The reaction between them are
NaOH +HNO3 =NaNO3 +H2O.
So here we can see that 1 mole of sodium hydroxide reacts with 1 mole of nitric acid to produce 1 mole of sodium nitrate and 1 mole of water.
So for 2 moles of nitric acid, 2 moles of sodium hydroxide will be required.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
1.70
Explanation:
The molar mass of perchloric acid is 100.46 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 484 mg (0.484 g) are:
0.484 g × (1 mol/100.46 g) = 4.82 × 10⁻³ mol
4.82 × 10⁻³ moles are dissolved in 240 mL (0.240 L) of solution. The molar concentration of perchloric acid is:
4.82 × 10⁻³ mol/0.240 L = 0.0201 M
Perchloric acid is a strong monoprotic acid, that is, it dissociates completely, so [H⁺] = 0.0201 M.
The pH is:
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.0201 = 1.70