Rank the following substances in order from most soluble in water to least soluble in water: methane, CH4; 2-butanol, C4H9OH; ma
1 answer:
Answer: The given substances are placed in order from most soluble in water to least soluble in water as follows.
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Explanation:
It is known that like dissolves like which means a polar compound will be soluble in a polar solvent. And, a non-polar compound will be soluble in non-polar solvent.
Ionic compounds are soluble in polar solvent like water. For example, is an ionic compound and it is readily soluble in water.
2-butanol () is also a polar compound and it will also dissolve in water but to a lesser extent as compared to magnesium chloride.
Whereas both methane and propane are non-polar in nature. But as propane is larger in size as compared to methane so, it will be slightly more soluble in water as compared to methane.
Thus, we can conclude that the given substances are placed in order from most soluble in water to least soluble in water as follows.
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Answer:
Actual yield = 20.03g
Explanation:
%
=
Actual yield = % yield.(theoretical yield) / 100
Actual yield = 75.26.7/100
Actual yield = 20.025
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.
Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically, K.E =
where, T = temperature
Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.
Mathematically, P.E = mgh
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.
Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.