Answer:
The same as the escape velocity of asteorid A (50m/s)
Explanation:
The escape velocity is described as follows:

where
is the universal gravitational constant,
is the mass of the asteroid and
is the radius
and since the scape velocity is 50m/s:

Now, if the astroid B has twice mass and twice the radius, we have that tha mass is: 
and the radius is: 
inserting these values into the formula for escape velocity:

and we have found that
, so the two asteroids have the same escape velocity.
We found that the expression for escape velocity remains the same as for asteroid A, this because both quantities (radius and mass) doubled, so it does not affect the equation.
The answer is
Asteroid B would have an escape velocity the same as the escape velocity of asteroid A
Kepler's third law is used to determine the relationship between the orbital period of a planet and the radius of the planet.
The distance of the earth from the sun is
.
<h3>
What is Kepler's third law?</h3>
Kepler's Third Law states that the square of the orbital period of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the radius of their orbits. It means that the period for a planet to orbit the Sun increases rapidly with the radius of its orbit.

Given that Mars’s orbital period T is 687 days, and Mars’s distance from the Sun R is 2.279 × 10^11 m.
By using Kepler's third law, this can be written as,


Substituting the values, we get the value of constant k for mars.


The value of constant k is the same for Earth as well, also we know that the orbital period for Earth is 365 days. So the R is calculated as given below.



Hence we can conclude that the distance of the earth from the sun is
.
To know more about Kepler's third law, follow the link given below.
brainly.com/question/7783290.