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denis-greek [22]
3 years ago
6

During reduction, which of the following is true? A. Electrons are gained, so the oxidation number increases. B. Electrons are g

ained, so the oxidation number decreases. C. Electrons are given off, so the oxidation number increases. D. Electrons are given off, so the oxidation number decreases.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pani-rosa [81]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. Electrons are gained, so the oxidation number decreases.

Explanation:

Reduction is the <em>gain of electrons</em>.

Oxidation number is the charge that an atom <em>appears</em> to have when we count its electrons in a specific way.

Electrons have a negative charge so, if an atom gains electrons, its charge (oxidation number) becomes more negative. The oxidation number decreases.

If electrons are given off, the atom is being oxidized. Loss of electrons is <em>oxidation</em>.

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Ivahew [28]

Answer:

Answer of question a is 345J.

Explanation:

In question a following is given in data:

-mass of iron (m) = 10.0 g

-temperature (ΔT) = final temperature- initial temperature= 100-25=  75 degree Celsius

-Specific Heat capacity of iron (c)= 0.46J/g°C.

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Solution:

Formula for Heat is :

Q=m x c x ΔT

Q= 10 x 0.46 x 75

Q= 345 J.  

so, 345 joules of heat is needed to increase the temperature of 10 grams of iron.

  • From the above formula all other questions can easily be solved from the same procedure.
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