What is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M
1 answer:
16.4 grams is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M .
sodium phosphate
Explanation:
Given data about sodium phosphate
atomic mass of Na3PO4 = 164 grams/mole
volume of the solution = 500 ml or 0.5 litres
molarity of sodium phosphate solution = 0.200 M
The formula for molarity will be used here to know the mass dissolved in the given volume of the solution:
The formula is
molarity =
putting the values in the equation, we get
molarity x volume = number of moles
0.200 X 0.5= number of moles
number of moles = 0.1 moles
Atomic mass x number of moles = mass
putting the values in the above equation
164 x 0.1 = 16.4 grams
16.4 grams of sodium phosphate is present in 0.5 L of the solution to make a 0.2 M solution.
You might be interested in
Answer:
2.42L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
V₁ = 1.8L
T₁ = 293K
P₁ = 101.3kPa
P₂ = 67.6kPa
T₂ = 263K
Unknown:
V₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are going to use the combined gas law to find the final volume of the gas. The combined gas law expression combines the equation of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law;
All the units are in the appropriate form. We just substitute and solve for the unknown;
101.3 x 1.8 / 293 = 67.6 x V₂ / 263
V₂ = 2.42L