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2 years ago

Which of the following units is a derived unit? Second Meter Density Ampere

Chemistry

2 answers:

laiz [17]2 years ago

8 0

Density because you have to use volume and mass to get it. (Density=mass/volume)

professor190 [17]2 years ago

8 0

Answer : The correct option is, Density

Explanation :

S.I : It is known as the international System of Units. It is defined as a scientific method to express the magnitude of the several basics units.

There are seven basic units in the system from which the other units are derived.

The seven base unit are, meter for length, kilogram for mass, second for time, ampere for current, kelvin for temperature, mole for amount of substance and candela for intensity.

As per question, second, meter and ampere are the S.I units but the density is the derived unit.

Density : It is defined as the mass of a substance contained per unit volume.

The unit of mass is kilogram (kg) and the unit of volume is $m^3$ . So, the unit of density will be:

Formula used :

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}=\frac{kg}{m^3}=kg/m^3$

The unit of density is, $kg/m^3$

Hence, the derived unit is density.

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2 years ago

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2 years ago

In NMR if a chemical shift(δ) is 211.5 ppm from the tetramethylsilane (TMS) standard and the spectrometer frequency is 556 MHz,

Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

The answer is: 11759 Hz

Explanation:

Given: Chemical shift: δ = 211.5 ppm, Spectrometer frequency = 556 MHz = 556 × 10⁶ Hz

In NMR spectroscopy, the chemical shift (δ), expressed in ppm, of a given nucleus is given by the equation:

$\delta (ppm) = \frac{Observed\,frequency (Hz)}{Frequency\,\, of\,\,the\,Spectrometer (MHz)} \times 10^{6}$

$\therefore Observed\,frequency (Hz)= \frac{\delta (ppm)\times Frequency\,\, of\,\,the\,Spectrometer (MHz)}{10^{6}}$

$Observed\,frequency= \frac{211.5 ppm \times 556 \times 10^{6} Hz}{10^{6}} = 11759 Hz$

<u>Therefore, the signal is at 11759 Hz from the TMS.</u>

6 0

3 years ago

CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2

yawa3891 [41]

The % yield of Ca(OH)₂ : 62.98%

<h3>Further eplanation </h3>

Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated

General formula:

Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%

An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients

Reaction

CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂

mass CaO= 4.2 g

mol CaO(MW=56,0774 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{4.2}{56,0774 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.075$