Answer:
A
Explanation:
The solubility of a substance is directly proportional to the temperature. It means that solubility will increase with the increases in temperature. At higher temperature, the kinetic energy increased that allow the solvent molecules to break the solute particles more effectively.
Substance A has a higher solubility because the weight of substance A measured at the end of the experiment is less than the weight of substance B.
Hence, the correct answer is A.
Answer:
A. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) -----> 2NH₃ exothermic
B. S(g) + O₂(g) --------> SO₂(g) exothermic
C. 2H₂O(g) --------> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) endothermic
D. 2F(g) ---------> F₂(g) exothermic
Explanation:
The question says predict not calculate. So you have to use your chemistry knowledge, experience and intuition.
A. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) -----> 2NH₃ is exothermic because the Haber process gives out energy
B. S(g) + O₂(g) --------> SO₂(g) is exothermic because it is a combustion. The majority, if not all, combustion give out energy.
C. 2H₂O(g) --------> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) is endothermic because it is the reverse reaction of the combustion of hydrogen. If the reverse reaction is exothermic then the forward reaction is endothermic
D. 2F(g) ---------> F₂(g) is exothermic because the backward reaction is endothermic. Atomisation is always an endothermic reaction so the forward reaction is exothermic
For #2: Odor, Temperature, and color
Answer:
The metals in this group are lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium. The gas hydrogen is also put in this group because it shares similar reactivity with the alkali metals.
I don't know if this is what you wanted or not sorry if it isn't
The term that describes when a solvent is holding as much solute in solution as it is able for a given temperature is called supersaturated solution. A little disturbance to this solution some of the solute will crystallize or precipitate out since this solution is not stable.
