1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
likoan [24]
3 years ago
9

a red, 0.1 kg marble hits a blue, 70 g marble. after the collision the red marble is moving at 10 m/s and the blue marble is mov

ing at 15 m/s. what was the red marbles original speed before the collision
Physics
1 answer:
torisob [31]3 years ago
3 0
By law of conservation of momentum:
Summation of momentum before collision = Summation of momentum after collision

Momentum = mass*velocity

If v and u represents initial and final velocities and assuming that the bred marble was at rest before collision;
m1u1+m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2
But u2 = 0
Then,
m1u1 = m1v1+m2v2
u1 = (m1v1+m2v2)/m1

Where;
u1 = Initial velocity of red marble before collision
m1 = mass of blue marble = 0.1 kg
v1 = Final velocity of red marble = 10 m/s
v2 = Final velocity of blue marble = 15 m/s
m2 = mass of blue marble = 70 g = 0.07 kg

Substituting;
u1 = (0.1*10+0.07*15)/0.1 = 20.5 m/s

Therefore, red marble original velocity before collision was 20.5 m/s.
You might be interested in
How are electromagnetic waves different from all other waves
Verdich [7]

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves in that they do not require a medium to propagate. This means that electromagnetic waves can travel not only through air and solid materials, but also through the vacuum of space.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A roller coaster is stationary at the top of a ramp.
Serjik [45]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The roller coaster is stationary so the kinetic energy would be zero, but it is at the top of ramp so the potential energy would be high as its gravitational  so it would have to be A

6 0
2 years ago
Two charges are located in the x – y plane. If ????1=−4.10 nC and is located at (x=0.00 m,y=0.600 m) , and the second charge has
faust18 [17]

Answer:

The x-component of the electric field at the origin = -11.74 N/C.

The y-component of the electric field at the origin = 97.41 N/C.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Charge on first charged particle, q_1=-4.10\ nC=-4.10\times 10^{-9}\ C.
  • Charge on the second charged particle, q_2=3.80\ nC=3.80\times 10^{-9}\ C.
  • Position of the first charge = (x_1=0.00\ m,\ y_1=0.600\ m).
  • Position of the second charge = (x_2=1.50\ m,\ y_2=0.650\ m).

The electric field at a point due to a charge q at a point r distance away is given by

\vec E = \dfrac{kq}{|\vec r|^2}\ \hat r.

where,

  • k = Coulomb's constant, having value \rm 8.99\times 10^9\ Nm^2/C^2.
  • \vec r = position vector of the point where the electric field is to be found with respect to the position of the charge q.
  • \hat r = unit vector along \vec r.

The electric field at the origin due to first charge is given by

\vec E_1 = \dfrac{kq_1}{|\vec r_1|^2}\ \hat r_1.

\vec r_1 is the position vector of the origin with respect to the position of the first charge.

Assuming, \hat i,\ \hat j are the units vectors along x and y axes respectively.

\vec r_1=(0-x_1)\hat i+(0-y_1)\hat j\\=(0-0)\hat i+(0-0.6)\hat j\\=-0.6\hat j.\\\\|\vec r_1| = 0.6\ m.\\\hat r_1=\dfrac{\vec r_1}{|\vec r_1|}=\dfrac{0.6\ \hat j}{0.6}=-\hat j.

Using these values,

\vec E_1 = \dfrac{(8.99\times 10^9)\times (-4.10\times 10^{-9})}{(0.6)^2}\ (-\hat j)=1.025\times 10^2\ N/C\ \hat j.

The electric field at the origin due to the second charge is given by

\vec E_2 = \dfrac{kq_2}{|\vec r_2|^2}\ \hat r_2.

\vec r_2 is the position vector of the origin with respect to the position of the second charge.

\vec r_2=(0-x_2)\hat i+(0-y_2)\hat j\\=(0-1.50)\hat i+(0-0.650)\hat j\\=-1.5\hat i-0.65\hat j.\\\\|\vec r_2| = \sqrt{(-1.5)^2+(-0.65)^2}=1.635\ m.\\\hat r_2=\dfrac{\vec r_2}{|\vec r_2|}=\dfrac{-1.5\hat i-0.65\hat j}{1.634}=-0.918\ \hat i-0.398\hat j.

Using these values,

\vec E_2= \dfrac{(8.99\times 10^9)\times (3.80\times 10^{-9})}{(1.635)^2}(-0.918\ \hat i-0.398\hat j) =-11.74\ \hat i-5.09\ \hat j\  N/C.

The net electric field at the origin due to both the charges is given by

\vec E = \vec E_1+\vec E_2\\=(102.5\ \hat j)+(-11.74\ \hat i-5.09\ \hat j)\\=-11.74\ \hat i+(102.5-5.09)\hat j\\=(-11.74\ \hat i+97.41\ \hat j)\ N/C.

Thus,

x-component of the electric field at the origin = -11.74 N/C.

y-component of the electric field at the origin = 97.41 N/C.

4 0
3 years ago
A train accelerates to a velocity of 500 m/s over time of 2s. The acceleration it experienced was 50m/s2. What was its initial v
ValentinkaMS [17]

Explanation:

We know ,

  • v = u + at
  • u = v - at
  • u = 500 - 2*50
  • u = 400 m/s
7 0
2 years ago
EX
Serjik [45]

Given the distance traveled and time elapsed, the average speed of the train is approximately 26.944m/s.

<h3>What is the average speed of the train?</h3>

Speed is simply referred to as distance traveled per unit time.

Mathematically, Speed = Distance ÷ time.

Given the data in the question;

  • Distance traveled = 221miles
  • Elapsed time = 3 hours and 40 minutes

First we convert miles to meters and Hours minutes to seconds.

221 miles = ( 221 × 1609.344 )m = 355665.024 meters

3 hours and 40 minutes = ( 3×60×60)s + ( 40×60)s

= 10800s + 2400s

= 13200s

Now, determine the average speed.

Speed = Distance ÷ time

Speed = 355665.024m / 13200s

Speed = 26.944m/s

Given the distance traveled and time elapsed, the average speed of the train is approximately 26.944m/s.

Learn more about speed here: brainly.com/question/7359669

#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • What is the mass of an atom that has 11 protons, 16 neutrons, and 11 electrons? 11 22 27 38
    13·1 answer
  • Downstream peripheral pulses have a higher pulse pressure because the pressure wave travels faster than the blood itself. What o
    15·1 answer
  • Which process is part of modern laboratory genetics? A. Natural Selection B. Evolutionary Manipulation C. Dna Engineering D. Sel
    9·2 answers
  • A person jogs eight complete laps around a quarter-mile track in a total time of 13.1 minutes
    6·1 answer
  • Just wanna make sure im right
    5·1 answer
  • If you lift a 3.2kg punkin to a height of 0.80 m, how much work do you do to lift the pumpkin?
    7·1 answer
  • Help please! this is physics !
    8·2 answers
  • Which type of light wave has the highest energy? which has the least amount of energy
    9·1 answer
  • In urgent need of help, science is my worse subject!
    11·1 answer
  • How do the amplitudes of a 120 decibel sound and a 100-decibel sound compare?​
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!