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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following molecules experience dipole-dipole forces as its strongest IMF? A) H2 B) SO2 C) NH3 D) CF4 E) BCl3

Chemistry
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: NH_3

Explanation:

a) H_2: This  is a non polar covalent compound which are held by weak vanderwaal forces of attraction.

b) SO_2: This  is a covalent compound which is polar due to the presence of lone pair of electrons and are held by dipole-dipole forces of attraction.

c) NH_3: These are joined by a special type of dipole dipole attraction called as hydrogen bond. It forms between electronegative nitrogen atom and hydrogen atom and is the strongest interaction.

d) CF_4: This  is a covalent compound and is non polar which are held by weak vanderwaal forces of attraction.

e)  BCl_3: This  is a covalent compound and is non polar which are held by weak vander waal forces of attraction.

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Process A: A + B --> C   dG = 101.3 kJ/mol
Ber [7]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

D. Process B, because it is a spontaneous process.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • A spontaneous process is one that will occur without any energy input from the surroundings.
  • A spontaneous reaction may involve an increase or decrease in enthalpy, it may involve an increase or decrease in entropy, but it will always involve a decrease in free energy that is a negative ΔG.
  • Therefore; process B is spontaneous since it has a negative ΔG
7 0
3 years ago
Why are forest fires so difficult to extinguish? Make reference to the energetics of combustion reactions.
balu736 [363]

Answer:Because of the wood

Explanation:Because forests are full of burnable things

5 0
3 years ago
In the presence of excess oxygen, methane gas burns in a constant-pressure system to yield carbon dioxide and water: CH4 (g) + 2
djyliett [7]

Answer:

-100.125

Explanation:

We are given

          CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)    △H = -890.0 kJ/mol

The given information is for complete reaction

we have 1.8grams of Methane

Molar mass of CH4 = 16  

No of moles of Methane = 1.8/ 16

                                          = 0.1125

So the amount of the heat will be released from the amount of the methane

Q = No of moles*( -890.0 kJ/mol)

  = 0.1125*(-890)

   = -100.125kJ/mole

Therefore the amount of Energy released from 1.8 grams of methane is equal to -100.125

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the concentrations of H3O(+) and SO4(2-) in a solution prepared by mixing equal volumes of 0.2M HCl and 0.6M H2SO4.
Naily [24]

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] = 0.7M

[SO₄²⁻] = 0.3M

Explanation:

The HCl in solution produce 1mole of H₃O⁺ and H₂SO₄ produce 2 moles of H₃O⁺.

When two solutions are mixing in equal volumes, the concentrations of both reactants is halved regard to their initial concentrations. That is:

HCl = 0.1M

H₂SO₄ = 0.3M

And H₃O⁺ will be:

0.1M + 2*0.3M = 0.7M

And SO₄²⁻ comes just from H₂SO₄, that means:

[H₂SO₄] = [SO₄²⁻] = 0.3M

4 0
3 years ago
A majority of thermoplastics exhibit two particular mechanical behaviors. __________ refers to the non-linear relationship betwe
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

A. Non-Newtonian behavior and Viscoelastic behavior

Explanation:

- Non-Newtonian = A non-Newtonian fluid is a fluid whose viscosity is variable based on applied stress or force.

- Viscoelastic behavior =  is a combination of elastic and viscous behaviour where the applied stress results in an instantaneous elastic strain followed by a viscous, time-dependent strain.

- Crystallization = The phase transition can be defined as the formation of a bubble or crystal from a liquid.

- Glass transition =  is the gradual and reversible transition in amorphous materials (or in amorphous regions within semicrystalline materials) from a hard and relatively brittle "glassy" state into a viscous or rubbery state as the temperature is increased.

-- Looking at these definitions I feel that only the ones I chose fit correctly with the question. Please let me know if I am correct.

4 0
3 years ago
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