Within a molecule of nitrous oxide, N2O, an atom of nitrogen combines with an atom of oxygen in a(n)

A cylinder contains 3.1 L of oxygen at 300 K and 2.7 atm. The gas is heated, causing a piston in the cylinder to move outward. T

zubka84 [21]

Answer: The moles of gas present in the cylinder is 0.34 moles.

Explanation:

Given: $P_{1}$ = 2.7 atm, $V_{1}$ = 3.1 L, $T_{1}$ = 300 K

$P_{2}$ = ?, $V_{2}$ = 9.4 L, $T_{2}$ = 610 K

Formula used to calculate the final temperature is as follows.

$\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{2.7 atm \times 3.1 L}{300 K} = \frac{P_{2} \times 9.4 L}{610 K}\\P_{2} = \frac{5105.7}{2820} atm\\= 1.81 atm$

Now, moles present upon heating the cylinder are as follows.

$P_{2}V_{2} = n_{2}RT_{2}\\1.81 atm \times 9.4 L = n_{2} \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 610 K\\n_{2} = \frac{17.014}{50.081} mol\\= 0.34 mol$

Thus, we can conclude that moles of gas present in the cylinder is 0.34 moles.

6 0

3 years ago

A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.01962 mol of

Scilla [17]

Answer:

The essence including its given problem is outlined in the following segment on the context..

Explanation:

The given values are:

Moles of CO₂,

x = 0.01962

Moles of water,

$\frac{y}{2} =0.01961$

$y=2\times 0.01961$

$=0.03922$

Compound's mass,

= 0.4647 g

Let the compound's formula will be:

$C_{x}H_{y}O_{z}$

Combustion's general equation will be:

⇒ $C_{x}H_{y}O_{z}+x+(\frac{y}{4}-\frac{z}{2}) O_{2}=xCO_{2}+\frac{y}{2H_{2}O}$

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒ $12\times x=1\times y+16\times z=0.4647$

⇒ $12\times 0.01962+1\times 0.03922+16\times z=0.4647$

⇒ $0.27466+16z=0.4647$

⇒ $z=0.01187$

Now,

x : y : z = $0.01962:0.03922:0.01187$

= $\frac{0.01962}{0.0118}:\frac{0.03922}{0.0188}:\frac{0.0188}{0.0188}$

= $1.6:3.3:1.0$

= $3:6:2$

So that the empirical formula seems to be "C₃H₆O₂".

8 0

3 years ago

What change would occur in the kinetic energy of vapor if a container of vapor is placed at 0 Kelvin?

Vlada [557]

Partical will have no kinetic energy

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is always equal to what other part of the atom?

Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

b. The number of electrons

Explanation:

A "neutral atom" has a neutral charge. This means that its charge is equal to zero. In order for the charges to cancel out each other, the atom's positive charge should be equal to the negative charge. These being said, the number of electrons (negatively-charged) is then equal to the number of protons (positively-charged). Those atoms which are not neutral are called "ions." This means that they either have more or less electrons than the protons.

7 0

3 years ago

Question 1 of 10What does the second quantum number (1) describe?O A. Which sublevel the electron is inB. Which energy level is

scoundrel [369]

Explanation:

The second quantum number also called the orbital quantum number describes the type of orbital or shape of it.

Answer: D. The specific orbital within a sublevel.

7 0

1 year ago