Answer:
(i) Bohr; (ii) de Broglie; (iii) Heisenberg (v) Schrödinger
Explanation:
(i) Niels Bohr — 1913 — proposed that electrons travel in fixed orbits with <em>quantized energy levels</em> and that they jump from one energy level to another by absorbing or emitting quanta of light.
(ii) <em>Louis de Broglie</em> — 1924 — proposed the wave nature of electrons and suggested that all matter behaves as both waves and particles (<em>wave-particle duality</em>).
(iii) Werner Heisenberg — 1927 — formulated quantum mechanics in terms of matrices and proposed his famous <em>uncertainty principle</em>.
(v) Erwin Schrödinger — 1926 — applied wave mechanics to the electron in a hydrogen atom, showing that electrons exist in <em>orbitals </em>rather that orbits.
(iv) <em>Ernest Rutherford</em> — 1911 — proposed that atoms have most of their mass in a central nucleus (<em>nuclear atom</em>). Quantum mechanics had not yet been invented.
Answer:
Here malonic acid acts as a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase
Explanation:
Malonic acid structurally resembles succinic acid as a result the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase cannot distinguish between malonic acid and succinic acid.
That"s why malonic acid interact with succinate dehydrogenase thereby blocking the catalytic activity of the later.
As this mechanism is a type of competitive inhibition that"s why increasing the concentration of substrate succinic acid can reduce the inhibitory effect of malonic acid.
Kinetic energy.
Based on Fleming left hand principle, the coil in a generator produces a magnetic field whereby and alternator converts it to electricity.
Answer:
El volumen final del sistema es 1.2L
Explanation:
La ley de Charles establece que el incremento de la temperatura de un gas produce un incremento en el volumen directamente proporcional cuando la presión permanece constante. La ecuación es:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
<em>Donde V es volumen y T temperatura absoluta de un gas en 1, el estado inicial y 2, su estado final.</em>
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Reemplazando:
V₁ = 1.3L
T₁ = 50°C + 273.15K = 323.15K
V₂ = Incógnita
T₂ = 300K
1.3L/323.15K = V₂/300K
1.2L = V₂
<h3>El volumen final del sistema es 1.2L</h3>
