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QveST [7]
2 years ago
7

Two hockey pucks with mass 0.1 kg slide across the ice and collide. Before the collision, puck 1 is going 13 m/s to the east and

puck 2 is going 18 m/s to the west. After the collision, puck 1 is going 18 m/s to the west. What is the velocity of puck 2?
Physics
2 answers:
ohaa [14]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

13 m/s east

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision:

p_i = p_f \\m u_1 + m u_2 = m v_1 + m v_2

where

m = 0.1 kg is the mass of each puck

u1 = +13 m/s is the initial velocity of puck 1

u2 = -18 m/s is the initial velocity of puck 2 (here I assume the west direction to be the negative direction, so I put a negative sign)

v1 = -18 m/s is the final velocity of puck 1

v2 = ? is the final velocity of puck 2

Simplifying m from the formula and substituting the data, we can find the final velocity of puck 2, v2:

v_2 = u_1 + u_2 - v_1 = +13 m/s + (-18 m/s) - (-18 m/s) = +13 m/s

And the positive sign means that puck 2 is moving east.

Amanda [17]2 years ago
4 0
According to the law of conservation of momentum,
m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2
0.1 x 13 + 0.1 x 18 = 0.1 x 18 + 0.1 x v2
v2 = 13 m/s
the velocity of puck 2 is 13 m/s
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A spherical shell of radius 1.4 m is placed in a uniform electric field with magnitude 5650 N/C. Find the total electric flux th
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

The total electric flux through the shell = 34804 N.m²/C

Explanation:

φ = E.A ........................... Equation 1

Where φ = total electric flux through the shell, E = Electric Field, A =  surface Area of the sphere

But,

A = 4πr² ................................... Equation 2

Where r = radius of the sphere.

Given: r = 1.4 m,

constant: π = 3.143

Substituting these values into equation 2,

A = 3.143(1.4)²

A = 6.16 m²

Also Given: E = 5650 N/C,

Substituting into equation 1,

φ = 5650(6.16)

φ = 34804 N.m²/C

Thus the total electric flux through the shell = 34804 N.m²/C

8 0
3 years ago
If a vehicle is traveling at constant velocity and then comes to a sudden stop, has it undergone negative acceleration or positi
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

Negative acceleration

Explanation:

Let us assume a vehicle is moving with a constant velocity u and then it comes to a sudden stop.

The initial velocity of the vehicle is u and finally it comes to rest, it means final velocity is 0.

As we know that,

Acceleration is equal to change in velocity divided by time taken.

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\\text{Put v=0}\\\\a=\dfrac{-u}{t}

We can see that the value of acceleration is negative. Hence, it leads to negative acceleration.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the magnitude (in N/C) and direction of an electric field that exerts a 3.50 ✕ 10−5 N upward force on a −1.55 µC charge?
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

The magnitude of electric field is  22.58 N/C

Solution:

Given:

Force exerted in upward direction, \vec{F_{up}} = 3.50\times 10^{- 5} N

Charge, Q = - 1.55\micro C = - 1.55\times 10^{- 6} C

Now, we know by Coulomb's law,

F_{e} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{o}\frac{Qq}{R^{2}}

Also,

Electric field, E = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{o}\frac{q}{R^{2}}

Thus from these two relations, we can deduce:

F = QE

Therefore, in the question:

\vec{E} = \frac{\vec F_{up}}{Q}

\vec{E} = \frac{3.50\times 10^{- 5}}{- 1.55\times 10^{- 6}}

\vec{E} = - 22.58 N/C

Here, the negative side is indicative of the Electric field acting in the opposite direction, i.e., downward direction.

The magnitude of the electric field is:

|\vec{E}| = 22.58\ N/C

6 0
2 years ago
An object is moving to the right in a straight line. The net force acting on the object is also directed to the right, but the m
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

A) continue to move to the right, with its speed increasing with time.

Explanation:

As long as force is positive , even when it is decreasing , it will create positive increase in velocity . Hence the body will keep moving with increasing velocity towards the right . The moment the force becomes zero on continuously decreasing , the increase in velocity stops and the body will be moving with the last velocity uniformly towards right . When the force acting on it becomes negative , even then the body will keep on going to the right till negative force makes its velocity zero . D uring this period , the body will keep moving towards right with decreasing velocity .

Hence in the present case A , is the right choice.

6 0
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A car (m = 1302 kg) traveling along a road begins accelerating with a constant acceleration of 1.50 m/s2 in the direction of mot
antiseptic1488 [7]

First we will use the concepts of motion kinetics for which the final speed is defined as shown below,

v_f^2=v_i^2+2as

Here,

v_f= Final velocity

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s = Distance

Replacing,

(35)^2 = v_i^2+2(1.5)(392)

v_i = 7m/s

Using the conservation of energy for kinetic energy we have,

KE = \frac{1}{2}mv_i^2

KE = \frac{1}{2}(1302)(7)^2

KE = 31900J

Therefore the kinetic energy of the car is 31900J

5 0
3 years ago
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