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Lady_Fox [76]
3 years ago
7

To what volume should you dilute 30mL of a 12.0M H2SO4 solution to obtain a 0.160M H2SO4 solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Triss [41]3 years ago
6 0

To solve the problem, use the equation

M1(V1) = M2(V2)

Where M1, M2 are the concentrations

V1, V2 are the volumes

Given V1 = 30.0 mL, M1 = 12.0 M

M2 = 0.16 M

Substituting to the equation,

(30)(12) = (V2)(0.16)

V2 = 2250 mL


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Answer: 250 kJ

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According to Hess’s law, the chemical equation can be treated as algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

P_4(s)+6Cl_2\rightarrow 4PCl_3  \Delta H_1=-2439kJ (1)

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Net chemical equation:

PCl_5(g)\rightarrow PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)  \Delta H=? (3)

Adding 1 and 2 we get,

4PCl_5(g)\rightarrow 4PCl_3(g)+4Cl_2 \Delta H_3=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2=-2439+3438=1000kJ   (4)

Now dividing equation (4) by 4, we get

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8 0
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