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nydimaria [60]
3 years ago
11

An x-ray beam with wavelength 0.170 nm is directed at a crystal. As the angle of incidence increases, you observe the first stro

ng interference maximum at an angle 62.5 ∘. What is the spacing d between the planes of the crystal?
Chemistry
1 answer:
xeze [42]3 years ago
3 0

The distance between the scattering planes in the crystal is d = 0.95 A°

<u>Explanation</u>:

The Bragg's equation is given by

                                      2d sinθ = nλ

where,

d is the distance between the scattering planes in the crystal.

θ is the angle of diffraction.

n is the order of diffraction.

λ is the wavelength of X rays.

Given λ = 0.17 nm = 1.7 A°, angle = 62.5

                          2 \times d \times sin(62.5)    = 1 \times 1.7 A°  

                                                    d = 0.95 A°  

The distance between the scattering planes in the crystal is d = 0.95 A°

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Since the action and reaction are exactly equal and oppositely directed , how can there be a net force on an object ?
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer: Net force is the summation of all the forces involved or acting on an object.

Explanation: For action and reaction situation it states that the Fa = -Fb. Both forces with equal magnitudes but opposite direction will cancel out each other having a zero net force.

6 0
3 years ago
Which parts (postulates) of Dalton's atomic theory has been modified in light of later discoveries
professor190 [17]

Explanation:

1) Atoms can not be subdivided. It has been changed as it is possible to divide an atom into Protons, Neutrons and Electrons as well as other smaller particles.

2) The regulations for the chemical mixture have always been altered to the rules for the chemical combination in the creation of organic compounds may be denied.

3)Atoms are of a particular element are identical in all respects i. e. they have same mass and similar properties.

It was modified. And according. to new search;

Atoms of the same element may not be always identical.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the wavelength for the transition from n = 4 to n = 2, and state the name given to the spectroscopic series to which t
finlep [7]

Answer:

The wavelength for the transition from n = 4 to n = 2 is<u> 486nm</u> and the name  name given to the spectroscopic series belongs to <u>The Balmer series.</u>

Explanation

lets calculate -

Rydberg equation-   \frac{1}{\pi } =R(\frac{1}{n_1^2} -\frac{1}{n_2^2})

where ,\pi is wavelength , R is Rydberg constant ( 1.097\times10^7), n_1 and n_2are the quantum numbers of the energy levels. (where n_1=2 , n_2=4)

Now putting the given values in the equation,

                \frac{1}{\pi }=1.097\times10^7\times(\frac{1}{2^2} -\frac{1}{4^2} )=2056875m^-^1

    Wavelength \pi =\frac{1}{2056875}

             =4.86\times10^-^7 = 486nm

<u>    Therefore , the wavelength is 486nm and it belongs to The Balmer series.</u>

8 0
3 years ago
A mileage test is conducted for a new car model. Thirty randomly selected cars are driven for a month and the mileage is measure
Leni [432]

Answer:  (27.81,\ 29.39)

Explanation:

Given : Sample size : n= 30 , it means it is a large sample (n≥ 30), so we use z-test .

Significance level : \alpha: 1-0.95=0.05

Critical value: z_{\alpha/2}=1.96

Sample mean : \overline{x}=28.6

Standard deviation : \sigma=2.2

The formula to find the confidence interval is given by :-

\overline{x}\pm z_{\alpha/2}\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}

i.e. 28.6\pm (1.96)\dfrac{2.2}{\sqrt{30}}

i.e. 28.6\pm 0.787259889321

\approx28.6\pm 0.79=(28.6-0.79,28.6+0.79)=(27.81,\ 29.39)

Hence, the 95% confidence interval for the mean mpg in the entire population of that car model = (27.81,\ 29.39)

4 0
3 years ago
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