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irina1246 [14]
3 years ago
5

Be sure to answer all parts. Write the balanced net ionic equation for the following reaction and determine the conjugate acid-b

ase pairs. Write the hydrogen ion in HNO3 as H3O+. HNO3(aq) + Li2CO3(aq) ⇌ LiNO3(aq) + LiHCO3(aq)
Chemistry
1 answer:
White raven [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

H₃O⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ⟶ HCO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)

Explanation:

There are three steps you must follow to get the answer.

You must write the:

  1. Molecular equation
  2. Ionic equation
  3. Net ionic equation

1. Molecular equation

HNO₃(aq) + Li₂CO₃(aq) ⟶ LiNO₃(aq) + LiHCO₃(aq)

2. Ionic equation

You write the molecular formulas for the weak electrolytes, and you write the ionic substances as ions.

H₃O⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) + 2Li⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ⟶ Li⁺(aq)(s) + NO₃⁻(aq) + Li⁺(aq) + HCO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)

3. Net ionic equation

To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.

H₃O⁺(aq) + <u>NO₃⁻(aq)</u> + <u>2Li⁺(aq)</u> + CO₃²⁻(aq) ⟶ <u>Li⁺(aq)</u> + <u>NO₃⁻(aq</u>) +<u> Li⁺(aq)</u> + HCO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)

The net ionic equation is

H₃O⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ⟶ HCO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)

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