Cars are the mechanical device which convert chemical energy of fuel into mechanical energy, the engine used in the automobiles car are very inefficient, they can only convert 30-40% of chemical energy of fuel into mechanical energy, since thermodynamics is the branch of science that deals with the conversion of energy, thus due to poor conversion rate of chemical energy into mechanical energy, cars are known as inefficient machine.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
 The elevation in reservoir  at  the rate of flow using is 03m/s  is 114m.
The Reynolds range is the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces. The Reynolds variety is a dimensionless variety used to categorize the fluids structures in which the impact of viscosity is crucial in controlling the velocities or the flow sample of a fluid.
The reason of the Reynolds number is to get a few experience of the relationship in fluid glide between inertial forces (this is those that maintain going by using Newton's first law – an item in motion stays in movement) and viscous forces, this is people who cause the fluid to come back to a forestall because of the viscosity of the fluid.
calculation,
Let L = 100 m pipe
      L1 = 150 m pipe
H f = friction losses
Using Reynolds number, relative  roughness, friction co- effiicients and friction losses
Substitute the value in equation 
Z = 110= 0.48= 3.54
Z = 114m
Therefore water surface elevation at reservoir  is 114 meter.
Learn more about rate of flow here:-brainly.com/question/21630019
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Answer:
On Earth all bodies have a weight, or downward force of gravity, proportional to their mass, which Earth's mass exerts on them. Gravity is measured by the acceleration that it gives to freely falling objects. At Earth's surface the acceleration of gravity is about 9.8 metres (32 feet) per second per second.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Time period = time/no. of waves = 6/3 = 2s
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The force of attraction existent between the proton and neutron in the nucleus of an atom is extremely large. When the nucleus splits there is a large release of heat and energy larger than the force present in any of the other options listed.