So momentum is just velocity times mass, this means Momentum = Velocity x Mass.
We can rearrange this to be Velocity = Momentum/Mass.
Since we know momentum and mass we can now solve.
Velocity = 264/(45+2.5)
= 5.56 m/s
Answer:
The new force is 1/4 of the previous force.
Explanation:
Given
---- 
--- 
Required
Determine the new force
Let the two particles be q1 and q2.
The initial force F1 is:
--- Coulomb's law
Substitute 2 for r1
The new force (F2) is
Substitute 4 for r2
Substitute
The new force is 1/4 of the previous force.
Answer: A capacitor.
Explanation:
The capacitor is a passive element that is used in electronics to store electrical energy maintaining an electrical field. The simpler case of a capacitor is the parallel plates capacitor.
It consists of two parallel metal plates separated by a distance D, in this case, the air between the plates works as a dielectric, as the plates do not touch each other and are separated by a dielectric, the charge is stored in the surface plates.
There are a lot of other types of capacitors, the most used in actuality may be the cylindrical one, where instead of parallel plates, it uses two concentric cylinders, and the space between the cylinders is filled with a dielectric/insulator.
Anything less dense than water will float, like oil. Anything more dense than water will sink, like rock.
