Answer:
The ball has an initial linear kinetic energy and initial rotational kinetic energy which can both be converted into gravitational potential energy. Therefore the hill with friction will let the ball reach higher.
Explanation:
The ball has an initial linear kinetic energy and initial rotational kinetic energy which can both be converted into gravitational potential energy. Therefore the hill with friction will let the ball reach higher.
This is because:
If we consider the ball initially at rest on a frictionless surface and a force is exerted through the centre of mass of the ball, it will slide across the surface with no rotation, and thus, there will only be translational motion.
Now, if there is friction and force is again applied to the stationary ball, the frictional force will act in the opposite direction to the force but at the edge of the ball that rests on the ground. This friction generates a torque on the ball which starts the rotation.
Therefore, static friction is infact necessary for a ball to begin rolling.
Now, from the top of the ball, it will move at a speed 2v, while the centre of mass of the ball will move at a speed v and lastly, the bottom edge of the ball will instantaneously be at rest. So as the edge touching the ground is stationary, it experiences no friction.
So friction is necessary for a ball to start rolling but once the rolling condition has been met the ball experiences no friction.
Answer:
The wheelbarrow's wheel and axle help the wheelbarrow to move without friction thus making it easier to push or pull. That's why it will be easier to lift a load in wheel barrow of the load is transferred towards the wheel.
Hi there!
Use the equation:
Where m2 and v2 deal with the larger object, and m1 and v1 with the smaller object. Plug in the given values:
v2 = ?
m1 = 0.048 kg (converted)
m2 = 2.95
v1 = 391
Answer:
20.96 h
Explanation:
The perimeter of the track is 2*pi*r = 20pi miles
In 10 hours, car B would have moved 20miles. So, when Car A leaves from point X, car B is 20pi - 20 miles from point X counter-clockwise and car A.
From here, we can express the distance of A from X like this:
xa = 3t
And the distance of B would be:
xb = 20pi - 20 - 2t
The time t where they would passed each other and put 12 miles between them would be the one where xa - xb is equal to 12:
xa - xb = 12
3t - (20pi - 20 - 2t) = 12
5t = 20 pi - 8
t = (20pi - 8)/5 = 10.96 h
Remember to add this value to the 10 hours car B had already been racing:
t = 20.96h
As Potential energy =mgh
m= 0.95kg
h=3 meter
g = 9.8 m/sec^2. ( acceleration due to gravity)
So P.E =(0.95)(9.8)(3)kgm^2/s^2
P.E =27.93 joules
