A. Average speed is weighted mean (1 × 2 + 2 × 3 + 3 × 5 + 4 × 7 + 3 × 9 + 2 × 12.5)/15 = (2 + 6 + 15 + 28 + 27 + 25)/15 = 103/15 = 6.867 b. RMS is square root of 1/15 times sum of squares of speeds Sum of squares is 4 + 9 + 9 + 25 + 25 + 25 + 49 + 49 + 49 + 49 + 81 + 81 + 81 +156.25 + 156.25 = 848.5
c. RMS speed = √(848.5/15) = 7.521
Most likely the speed is the peak in the speed distribution, which is 7.
Answer:
the field at the center of solenoid 2 is 12 times the field at the center of solenoid 1.
Explanation:
Recall that the field inside a solenoid of length L, N turns, and a circulating current I, is given by the formula:
Then, if we assign the subindex "1" to the quantities that define the magnetic field (
) inside solenoid 1, we have:
![B_1=\mu_0\, \frac{N_1}{L_1} I_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_1%3D%5Cmu_0%5C%2C%20%5Cfrac%7BN_1%7D%7BL_1%7D%20I_1)
notice that there is no dependence on the diameter of the solenoid for this formula.
Now, if we write a similar formula for solenoid 2, given that it has :
1) half the length of solenoid 1 . Then ![L_2=L_1/2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L_2%3DL_1%2F2)
2) twice as many turns as solenoid 1. Then ![N_2=2\,N_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N_2%3D2%5C%2CN_1)
3) three times the current of solenoid 1. Then ![I_2=3\,I_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I_2%3D3%5C%2CI_1)
we obtain:
![B_2=\mu_0\, \frac{N_2}{L_2} I_2\\B_2=\mu_0\, \frac{2\,N_1}{L_1/2} 3\,I_1\\B_2=\mu_0\, 12\,\frac{N_1}{L_1} I_1\\B_2=12\,B_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_2%3D%5Cmu_0%5C%2C%20%5Cfrac%7BN_2%7D%7BL_2%7D%20I_2%5C%5CB_2%3D%5Cmu_0%5C%2C%20%5Cfrac%7B2%5C%2CN_1%7D%7BL_1%2F2%7D%203%5C%2CI_1%5C%5CB_2%3D%5Cmu_0%5C%2C%2012%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BN_1%7D%7BL_1%7D%20I_1%5C%5CB_2%3D12%5C%2CB_1)
Density is given as
![\rho = 5.23 * 10^{-6} kg/mm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%205.23%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%20kg%2Fmm%5E3)
now we have to convert this density into ![kg/m^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=kg%2Fm%5E3)
now we have
![1 m = 1000 mm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%201%20m%20%3D%201000%20mm)
![\rho = 5.23 * 10^{-6} \frac{kg}{(1*10^-3 m)^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%205.23%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bkg%7D%7B%281%2A10%5E-3%20m%29%5E3%7D)
![\rho = 5.23 * 10^{-6} \frac{1*10^9 kg}{m^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%205.23%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%2A10%5E9%20kg%7D%7Bm%5E3%7D)
![\rho = 5.23 * 10^3 kg/m^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%205.23%20%2A%2010%5E3%20kg%2Fm%5E3)
![\rho = 5230 kg/m^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%205230%20kg%2Fm%5E3)
Answer:
The distance between the two successive crests of the wave is 360m
Explanation:
Wavelength is defined as the property of wave in which the distance between identical points between two successive waves are calculated
Wavelength is referred to as the <em>distance between two successive crests or troughs</em>
<em>Given that:</em>
speed = 72.0 m/s
time = 5 seconds
Using the formula
C = fλ
Where C = speed, f = freequency and λ = wavelength
F = 1 / time
F = 1/5
F = 0.2Hz
From the fomula C = fλ
make λ the subject of the formula
λ = C / f
λ = 72/0.2
<em>λ = 360m</em>
Answer:
211 mmHg
Explanation:
Absolute Pressure = Gauge Pressure + Atmospheric pressure
128 = Gauge Pressure + 100
Gauge Pressure = 28 KPa = 28 × 10³ Pa
Also Gauge Pressure = ρgh
ρ = density = 13550 kg/m³
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = pressure head = ?
28 × 10³ = 13550 × 9.8 × h
h = 28000/(13550 × 9.8)
h = 0.211 m = 211 mm