Answer:
D. Nuclei with small masses combine to form nuclei with larger masses.
B. A small amount of mass in the nuclei that combine is converted to energy
Explanation:
A nuclear fusion, in contrary to fission, is the process by which the nuclei of two atoms combine to form a much larger atom with a large nuclei. Likewise, during a fusion reaction, a large amount of energy is released from the small amount of mass in the nuclei (two) that combines.
According to this question, the following are true of a fusion reaction:
- Nuclei with small masses combine to form nuclei with larger masses.
- A small amount of mass in the nuclei that combine is converted to enormous energy.
Enthalpy change during the dissolution process = m c ΔT,
here, m = total mass = 475 + 125 = 600 g
c = <span>specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g °C
</span>ΔT = 7.8 - 24 = -16.2 oc (negative sign indicates that temp. has decreases)
<span>
Therefore, </span>Enthalpy change during the dissolution = 600 x 4.18 X (-16.2)
= -40630 kJ
(Negative sign indicates that process is endothermic in nature i.e. heat is taken by the system)
Thus, <span>enthalpy of dissolving of the ammonium nitrate is -40630 J/g</span>
surrounds the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels called orbitals.
Explanation:
Electrons surrounds the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels called orbitals.
According to the Bohr's model of an atom, the extra nuclear space is made up of electrons in specific spherical orbits called shells or energy levels.
- The region of a maximum probability of where an electron is located is sometimes referred to as an electron cloud or orbital.
- Electrons move round the nucleus in certain permissible orbits.
- An electron in an energy level posses a definite amount of energy associated with it at that level.
- Electrons moves through the energy levels by gaining or losing energy.
Learn more:
Bohr brainly.com/question/4986277
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Particles in a solid are fixed in place.!!
