<h2>
Answer:C</h2>
Explanation:
A chemical equation is a equation that describes a corresponding chemical reaction.
A chemical reaction is generally written as
→
refer to all the reactants involved in the chemical reaction.
Reactants are usually written on the left hand side of the chemical equation.
refer to all the products formed in the chemical reaction.
products are usually written on the right hand side of the chemical equation.
In the given reaction,
,
are written on the right side of the equation.
So,
,
are the products.
Mutualism- both organisms benefit
Commensalism- one organism benefits while the other neither is harmed or helped
Parasitism- one organism is benefited while the other is harmed
4 P (flea benefits but dog is harmed)
5 M (both get to eat the honey)
6 C (bird gets a place to live without harming or helping the tree)
7 P (lice get a place to live but humans are harmed)
8 M (both are helped)
9 C (flower isn’t harmed or helped but bee is helped)
10 P (the tree is harmed but the mistletoe is benefitted)
Answer:
The new equilibrium total pressure will be increased to one-half to initial total pressure.
Explanation:
From the information given :
The equation of the reaction can be represented as;

From above equation:
2 moles of sulphur dioxide reacts with 1 mole of oxygen (i.e 2 moles +1 mole =3 moles ) to give 2 moles of sulphur trioxide
So; suppose the volume of this system is compressed to one-half its initial volume and then equilibrium is reestablished.
So if this process takes place ; the equilibrium will definitely shift to the side with fewer moles , thus the equilibrium will shift to the right. As such; there is increase in pressure.
Let the total pressure at the initial equilibrium be 
and the total pressure at the final equilibrium be 
According to Boyle's Law; Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the volume, provided the temperature remains constant.
Thus;
P ∝ 1/V
P = K/V
PV = K
where K = constant
So;
PV = constant
Hence;

From the foregoing; since the volume is decreased to one- half to initial Volume; then ,

also;
Thus ;



Dividing both sides by 


From ;




Thus; The new equilibrium total pressure will be increased to one-half to initial total pressure.
Answer:
1.0
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, that is, an acid that dissociates completely, according to the following reaction.
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Then, the concentration of H⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of the acid, i.e., 0.10 M.
We can calculate the pH using the following expression.
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.10 = 1.0