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Makovka662 [10]
3 years ago
7

How does natural selection lead to evolution

Physics
2 answers:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A species can gradually change into a new species

Explanation:

I got it right

aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
3 0
Natural selection occurs as the most successful of a particular species pass on their genes while the less successful fail to mate, and undesireable genes die out. this causes evolution over time because if a larger sized animal is desirable for survival, then these animals will find more mates and the next generation will be slightly larger, and they will continue to mate with larger animals eventually causing a larger average size. this works with colours/patterns, intelligence, beak/mouth shapes, things like that.
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A 77.0−kg short-track ice skater is racing at a speed of 12.6 m/s when he falls down and slides across the ice into a padded wal
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

-6112.26  J

Explanation:

The initial kinetic energy, KE_i is given by

KE_i=0.5mv_1^{2} where m is the mass of a body and v_i is the initial velocity

The final kinetic energy, KE_f is given by

KE_f=0.5mv_f^{2} where v_f is the final velocity

Change in kinetic energy, \triangle KE is given by

\triangle KE=KE_f-KE_i=0.5mv_f^{2}-0.5mv_1^{2}=0.5m(v_f^{2}-v_i^{2})

Since the skater finally comes to rest, the final velocity is zero. Substituting 0 for v_f and 12.6 m/s for v_i and 77 Kg for m we obtain

\triangle KE=0.5*77*0^{2}-0.5*77*(0^{2}-12.6^{2})=-6112.26 J

From work energy theorem, work done by a force is equal to the change in kinetic energy hence for this case work done equals <u>-6112.26  J</u>

3 0
3 years ago
A physicist does 100 joules of work on a simple machine that raise a box of bioks through a heigjt of 0.2metres. if the efficien
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.

Explanation:

Given;

work done by the physicist,w = 100 J

height through which the book is raised, h = 0.2 m

efficiency of machine = 60% = 0.6

The useful work done by the machine is calculated as;

useful work = 0.6 x 100 = 60 J

The wasted energy = 100 J - 60 J

The wasted energy = 40 J

The wasted energy by the machine is possibly converted to thermal energy by the frictional part of the machine.

Therefore, the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.

5 0
3 years ago
Please help due today
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

8

Explanation:

(8√2)² = x² + x²

8² × √2² = 2x²

64 × 2 = 2x²

128 = 2x²

64 = x²

x = 8

give me brainliest please

5 0
3 years ago
What are the difficulties with the capture hypothesis of the Moon’s origin?
Lisa [10]

Answer:

No collision or altered trajectory

Similar percentage of oxygen isotopes

Explanation:

Capture hypothesis states that the Earth captured the moon. This is highly unlikely as such interactions of this type of bodies leads to a collision or their trajectories are altered. The percentage of the oxygen isotopes such as 16O, 17O and 18O in the Moon's basalts are almost identical with Earth. While meteorites have different percentage of oxygen isotopes.

Currently the accepted hypothesis is the  giant-impact hypothesis.

5 0
3 years ago
A block of wood is tied to the bottom of a large container of water so that the block is completely submerged. The density of th
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

58.9 N

Explanation:

The wood is buoyed up by the mass of the water is displaces

  wood volume = .030 m^3 = 30 000 cm^3

   mass of water displaced = 30 000 g = 30  kg

wood mass =   800 kg/m^3  * .030 m^3 = 24 kg

so tension in string    = mg   = (   30 kg - 24 kg) * 9.81 m/s^2 = 58.9 N

6 0
2 years ago
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