Distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's water needs because it will prevent some water borne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid etc.
<h3>
Importance of water distillation</h3>
Water Distillation Systems has several advantages and some of the advantages include;
- It removes waterborne biological contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, organic and inorganic chemicals, heavy metals, etc
- It makes the water fit for consumption
Thus, distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's water needs because it will prevent some water borne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid etc.
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In the reaction of silver nitrate with copper metal, metallic silver comes out of solution, and the solution turns blue. This as a <u>single replacement</u> reaction.
<h3>What is
single replacement reaction?</h3>
A single replacement reaction, also known as a single displacement reaction, occurs when one element in a molecule is swapped out for another. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.
A + BC → B + AC
When A is more reactive than B or when the product AC is more stable than BC, single replacement reactions happen. A and B could either be two halogens or two metals (with hydrogen included) (C is a cation). C functions as a spectator ion when BC and AC are in aqueous solutions.
For example, 2HCl(aq)+Zn(s)→ZnCl₂(aq)+H₂(g)
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Answer:
1.18×10²³ atoms.
Explanation:
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
From the above concept, 1 mole of sodium also contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
1 mole of sodium = 23 g.
Thus,
23 g of sodium contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
Therefore, 4.5 g of sodium will contain = (4.5 × 6.02×10²³)/23 = 1.18×10²³ atoms.
From the above calculation,
4.5 g of sodium contains 1.18×10²³ atoms.
