Answer:
b). Occurs at the outer surface of the shaft
Explanation:
We know from shear stress and torque relationship, we know that

where, T = torque
J = polar moment of inertia of shaft
τ = torsional shear stress
r = raduis of the shaft
Therefore from the above relation we see that

Thus torsional shear stress, τ is directly proportional to the radius,r of the shaft.
When r= 0, then τ = 0
and when r = R , τ is maximum
Thus, torsional shear stress is maximum at the outer surface of the shaft.
Answer:
I know this sounds quite deep but it is as deep as a grave
Explanation:
It's reality
Answer:
=0.60
Explanation:
Given :Take
=1.4 for air

=r ⇒ r=16
As we know that

So 
=909.42K
Now find the cut off ration 



So efficiency of diesel engine

Now by putting the all values

So
=0.60
So the efficiency of diesel engine=0.60
Answer:
40 ft
Explanation:
Assuming no loss of energy in the system of pulleys, the work done is the same whether you move the load directly or through the pulleys.
W = Fd . . . . . . . . work is the product of force and distance
F(10 ft) = (0.25F)(d) . . . . . where d is the distance we want to find
d = 10F/(0.25F) = 40
The rope will need to move 40 feet.
Answer:
The answer is as given in the explanation.
Explanation:
The 1st thing to notice is the assumptions required. Thus as the diameter of the cylinder and the wind tunnel are given such that the difference is of the orders of the magnitude thus the assumptions as given below are validated.
- Flow is entirely laminar, there's no boundary layer release.
- Flow is streamlined, ie, it follows the geometrical path imposed by the curvature.
By D'alembert's paradox, "The net pressure drag exerted on a circular cylinder that moves in an inviscid fluid of large extent is identically zero".Just in the surface of the cylinder, the velocity profile can be given in the next equation:

And the pressure P on the surface of cylinder is given by Bernoulli's equation along the streamline through that point:

where P_∞ is Pressure at stagnation point, U is the velocity given, ρ is the density of the fluid (in this case air) and θ is the angle measured from the center of cylinder to the adjacent point where your pressure point will be determine.